Cylindrical steel tanks are important components of many industrial plants such as oil refineries and chemical plants. Usually failure of cylindrical tanks leads to serious consequences. During the past earthquakes such as 1964 Alaska and 1999 Turkey seismic performance of cylindrical tanks revealed that tanks are seismically vulnerable. Therefore, evaluation of seismic performance of these str...

Motivated by recent experiments on the hovering of passive bodies, we demonstrate how a simple shape-changing body can hover or ascend in an oscillating background flow. We study this ratcheting effect through numerical simulations of the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations at intermediate Reynolds number. This effect could describe a viable means of locomotion or transport in such environm...

A numerical scheme of study is developed to model compressible two-fluid flows simulating liquid sloshing in a partially filled tank. For a two-fluid system separated by an interface as in the case of sloshing, not only a Mach-uniform scheme is required but also an effective way to eliminate unphysical numerical oscillations near the interface. By introducing a preconditioner, the governing equ...

Sloshing flows in a two-dimensional rigid rectangular tank under specified excitations in the coupled horizontal and vertical modes are simulated by using a higher-order boundary element method BEM . The liquid sloshing is formulated as an initial-boundary-value problem based on the fully nonlinear potential flow theory. And a semi-mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian technique combined with the 4th-order...

In this study, a fast shake mixing control system that allows control of the quantity of air entrainment, involving low mechanical stress and fluid bubbling by means of the suppression the sloshing of a fluid’s surface, is developed. Mixing by means of horizontal shaking in a circular motion is addressed, with a CFD simulator being used for analysis of the liquid’s behavior, and the quantity of...

This paper investigates the dynamic coupling between fluid sloshing and the motion of the vessel containing the fluid, for the case when the vessel is partitioned using non-porous baffles. The vessel is modelled using Cooker’s sloshing configuration [M. J. Cooker, Wave Motion 20, 385–395 (1994)]. Cooker’s configuration is extended to include n − 1 non–porous baffles which divide the vessel into...