We discuss the numerical solution of structured generalized eigenvalue problems that arise from linear-quadratic optimal control problems, H∞ optimization, multibody systems, and many other areas of applied mathematics, physics, and chemistry. The classical approach for these problems requires computing invariant and deflating subspaces of matrices and matrix pencils with Hamiltonian and/or ske...

Several different topological indices (the carbon number, the Wiener index, the Balaban dis­ tance sum connectivity index, the Randic molecular identification number, and the Randic molecular connectivity indices °/, 2%, 3̂ p and 3/ c) were employed in the correlation of the velocity of ultrasonic sound in a variety of alkane and alcohol species. Using linear regression analyses and published so...

in this paper we consider several generalizations of the skew t-normal distribution, and some of their properties. also, we represent several theorems for constructing each generalized skew t-normal distribution. next, we illustrate the application of the proposed distribution studying the ratio of two heavy metals, nickel and vanadium, associated with crude oil in shadgan wetland in the south-...

Let S(Gσ) be the skew-adjacency matrix of an oriented graph Gσ . The skew energy of Gσ is the sum of all singular values of its skew-adjacency matrix S(Gσ). This paper first establishes an integral formula for the skew energy of an oriented graph. Then, it determines all oriented graphs with minimal skew energy among all connected oriented graphs on n vertices with m (n ≤ m < 2(n− 2)) arcs, whi...

New definitions of determinant functionals over the quaternion skew field are given in this paper. The inverse matrix over the quaternion skew field is represented by analogues of the classical adjoint matrix. Cramer rule for right and left quaternionic systems of linear equations have been obtained.

A STRUCTURED STAIRCASE ALGORITHM FOR SKEW-SYMMETRIC/SYMMETRIC PENCILS RALPH BYERS , VOLKER MEHRMANN , AND HONGGUO XU Abstract. We present structure preserving algorithms for the numerical computation of structured staircase forms of skew-symmetric/symmetric matrix pencils along with the Kronecker indices of the associated skew-symmetric/symmetric Kronecker-like canonical form. These methods all...

In this paper we derive canonical forms under structure preserving equivalence transformations for matrices and matrix pencils that have a multiple structure, which is either an H-selfadjoint or H-skew-adjoint structure, where the matrix H is a complex nonsingular Hermitian or skew-Hermitian matrix. Matrices and pencils of such multiple structures arise for example in quantum chemistry in Hartr...

Given an undamped gyroscopic system GðλÞ 1⁄4 Mλ þ CλþK with M , K symmetric and C skew-symmetric, this paper presents a real-valued spectral decomposition of GðλÞ by a real standard pair ðX;TÞ and a skew-symmetric parameter matrix S . When T is assumed to be a block diagonal matrix, the parameter matrix S has a special structure. This spectral decomposition is applied to solve the quadratic inv...

The extreme ranks, i.e., the maximal and minimal ranks, are established for the general Hermitian solution as well as the general skew-Hermitian solution to the classical matrix equation AXA +BY B = C over the quaternion algebra. Also given in this paper are the formulas of extreme ranks of real matrices Xi, Yi, i = 1, · · · , 4, in a pair (skew-)Hermitian solution X = X1 + X2i + X3j + X4k, Y =...

The extreme ranks, i.e., the maximal and minimal ranks, are established for the general Hermitian solution as well as the general skew-Hermitian solution to the classical matrix equation AXA +BY B = C over the quaternion algebra. Also given in this paper are the formulas of extreme ranks of real matrices Xi, Yi, i = 1, · · · , 4, in a pair (skew-)Hermitian solution X = X1 + X2i + X3j + X4k, Y =...