نتایج جستجو برای: sirt 6

تعداد نتایج: 956976  

2014
Michael Ethan Zalis Guido Gerken Thomas C. Lauenstein Kazuhiro Saito Fuminori Moriyasu

Selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) with Yttrium-90 (Y90) microspheres is a promising therapy option in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Early detection of therapy response is warranted to ensure adequate ongoing treatment, but size measurements and contrast enhancement are often not conclusive. We aimed to evaluate diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) for early predic...

2016
Kumar K.J. Senthil Vani M. Gokila Jeng-Leun Mau Chin-Chung Lin Fang-Hua Chu Chia-Cheng Wei Vivian Hsiu-Chuan Liao Sheng-Yang Wang

The present study revealed the anti-aging properties of antcin M (ANM) and elucidated the molecular mechanism underlying the effects. We found that exposure of human normal dermal fibroblasts (HNDFs) to high-glucose (HG, 30 mM) for 3 days, accelerated G0/G1 phase arrest and senescence. Indeed, co-treatment with ANM (10 µM) significantly attenuated HG-induced growth arrest and promoted cell prol...

2016
Xianfeng Wang Nancy L. Buechler Ayana Martin Jonathan Wells Barbara Yoza Charles E. McCall Vidula Vachharajani

OBJECTIVE Obesity increases morbidity and resource utilization in sepsis patients. Sepsis transitions from early/hyper-inflammatory to late/hypo-inflammatory phase. Majority of sepsis-mortality occurs during the late sepsis; no therapies exist to treat late sepsis. In lean mice, we have shown that sirtuins (SIRTs) modulate this transition. Here, we investigated the role of sirtuins, especially ...

2017
Daniël M. Pelt Vincent De Andrade

In advanced tomographic experiments, large detector sizes and large numbers of acquired datasets can make it difficult to process the data in a reasonable time. At the same time, the acquired projections are often limited in some way, for example having a low number of projections or a low signal-to-noise ratio. Direct analytical reconstruction methods are able to produce reconstructions in ver...

2014
Tsutomu Gomi

This study compared reconstruction algorithms [filtered back projection (FBP) and simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique (SIRT)] with respect to radiation doses and image quality and suggested the possibility of decreasing the exposure dose in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). These two existing algorithms were implemented using a DBT system and experimentally evaluated using contras...

Journal: :Cancer research 2016
Jasmine George Nihal Ahmad

The past few decades have witnessed a furious attention of scientific community toward identifying novel molecular factors and targets that could be exploited for drug development for cancer management. One such factor is the sirtuin (SIRT) family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+))-dependent deacetylases. The role of SIRTs in cancer is extremely complex, with dichotomous functions de...

2012
Vincenzo Carafa Angela Nebbioso Lucia Altucci

Sirtuins represent a promising new class of conserved histone deacetylases, originally identified in yeast. The activity of the sirtuin (SirT) family - made up of seven members (SirT1-7) - is NAD(+) dependent. Sirtuins target a wide range of cellular proteins in nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria for post-translational modification by acetylation (SirT1, 2, 3, and 5) or ADP-ribosylation (SirT...

Journal: :In vivo 2006
R Mancini L Carpanese R Sciuto G Pizzi R Golfieri L Giampalma A Cappelli M C Galaverni A Blotta F Fiore F Izzo S Lastoria A Mastro M Di Marzo P P Cagol D Gasparini O Geatti S Bacchetti E Pasqual M Zeuli G Paoletti C Garufi M Cosimelli

BACKGROUND In patients locally progressing after two lines of chemotherapy, some locoregional approaches showed encouraging results in terms of local control of disease. The aim of our study was to evaluate toxicity, clinical response and quality of life in 48 patients with unresectable colorectal liver metastases submitted to selective internal radiotherapy (SIRT). MATERIALS AND METHODS Up t...

2017
Cheng Zeng Xiaoyan Hu Weiyang He Yanfeng Wang Ling Li Yan Xiong Qifa Ye

Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) effectively reduces ischemia‑reperfusion injury (IRI) in livers donated after circulatory death (DCD) when compared with cold storage (CS). However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the cellular mechanisms by which HMP ameliorates the inflammatory response during IRI. Adult male Sprague‑Dawley rat livers were ex...

2015
Wei He Jian Zhang Tian-yi Gan Guo-jun Xu Bao-peng Tang

In the present study, we examined the advanced glycation end products- (AGEs-) induced endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Results demonstrated that AGE-BSAs significantly reduced the cluster of differentiation 31 (CD 31) expression, whereas they promoted the expression of fibroblast-specific protein-1 (FSP-1), α-smooth muscle antibo...

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