نتایج جستجو برای: single strand break

تعداد نتایج: 927558  

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1998
Y T Lai W Masker

An in vitro system based upon extracts of Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T7 was used to study the mechanism of double-strand break repair. Double-strand breaks were placed in T7 genomes by cutting with a restriction endonuclease which recognizes a unique site in the T7 genome. These molecules were allowed to repair under conditions where the double-strand break could be healed by ...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
saghar pahlavanneshan department of genetics, faculty of biological sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran amirhossein ahmadi department of genetics, faculty of biological sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran mohammadali boroumand tehran heart center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran saeed sadeghian tehran heart center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mehrdad behmanesh department of genetics, faculty of biological sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

objective(s): coronary artery disease (cad) is the leading cause of death in both male and female worldwide. the main cause of cad is the atherosclerosis of coronary arteries, which is, mostly caused by genetic alteration. 50% of such cases occur in mitotic cells where single-strand breaks occur spontaneously or due to ionizing radiation. x-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1 (xrcc1) as a ...

Journal: :Current Biology 2009
Kevin Hiom

In bacteria, the RecF pathway plays an important role in the repair of DNA breaks and gaps. Reconstitution of this reaction in vitro has revealed similarities with double-strand break repair in eukaryotes.

Journal: :Molecular cell 2016
Ján Tkáč Guotai Xu Hemanta Adhikary Jordan T F Young David Gallo Cristina Escribano-Díaz Jana Krietsch Alexandre Orthwein Meagan Munro Wendy Sol Abdallah Al-Hakim Zhen-Yuan Lin Jos Jonkers Piet Borst Grant W Brown Anne-Claude Gingras Sven Rottenberg Jean-Yves Masson Daniel Durocher

DNA double-strand break repair by homologous recombination is initiated by the formation of 3' single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) overhangs by a process termed end resection. Although much focus has been given to the decision to initiate resection, little is known of the mechanisms that regulate the ongoing formation of ssDNA tails. Here we report that DNA helicase B (HELB) underpins a feedback inhibi...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2008
Candela Manfredi Begoña Carrasco Silvia Ayora Juan C Alonso

Subsaturating amounts of Bacillus subtilis SsbA, independently of the order of addition, partially inhibit the single-stranded DNA-dependent dATPase activity of RecA. This negative effect is fully overcome when a substoichiometric amount of RecO is added. SsbA added prior to RecA does not stimulate the dATP-dependent DNA strand exchange activity; however, added after RecA it enhances the extent...

Journal: :Current Biology 2007
David M. Wilson Mark P. Mattson

Ataxia oculomotor apraxia-1 is a neurological disorder that arises from mutations in the gene encoding the protein aprataxin. A recent study demonstrates that aprataxin is critical for the processing of obstructive DNA termini, suggesting a broader role for DNA single-strand break repair in neurodegenerative disease.

2017
Jinwook Baek Travis G. Novak Houngkyung Kim Jinsup Lee Byoungwook Jang Junseok Lee Seokwoo Jeon

In this work, we present the experimental investigation on the contact resistance of graphene/single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) junction using transfer length method with the simple equivalent circuit model. We find that p-n like junctions are formed in graphene/SWCNT transistors, and the contact resistance in the junction is observed to be ~ 494 and ~ 617 kΩ in case of metallic SWCNT (m-SW...

Journal: :Molecular and cellular biology 2007
Anna E O Fisher Helfrid Hochegger Shunichi Takeda Keith W Caldecott

Single-strand breaks are the commonest lesions arising in cells, and defects in their repair are implicated in neurodegenerative disease. One of the earliest events during single-strand break repair (SSBR) is the rapid synthesis of poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), followed by its rapid degradation by poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG). While the synthesis of pol...

Journal: :Genetics 2006
Dena M Johnson-Schlitz William R Engels

When a double-strand break has a gap between the broken ends, the missing information can be restored through synthesis from a homologous template. Here we address the question of how long such a gap can be before this process fails. We measured the frequency of homologous repair in the Drosophila germ line following the creation of gaps of specific sizes ranging from 3.8 to 210 kb. We found th...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید