OBJECTIVE Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt complication is a major obstacle in the management of hydrocephalus. To study the differences of VP shunt complications between children and adults, we analyzed shunt revision surgery performed at our hospital during the past 10 years. METHODS Patients who had undergone shunt revision surgery from January 2001 to December 2010 were evaluated retrospec...

INTRODUCTION Ventriculoperitoneal (V-P) shunt surgery is the most common technique used for the treatment of hydrocephalus. The migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt to the bladder is rare. Only two cases have been previously reported in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION We report on a 38-year-old male who had hydrocephalus and V-P shunt for 12 years. Two years ago, he found himself with re...

Hydrocephalus is defined as an abnormal enlargement of the ventricles of the brain due to an excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) because of a disturbance of its flow, absorption and/or secretion. The usual method of CSF diversion is a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt. Complications of implanted shunt systems include mechanical failure, shunt pathway obstruction, infection, foreign bo...

The modified Blalock-Taussig (BT) shunt is a common palliative procedure for congenital cyanotic heart disease (CHD) with diminished pulmonary blood flow(1). In developing countries, definitive surgery usually gets delayed due to limited resources and expertise(2). Children with cyanotic CHD and BT shunt often present to the pediatrician resulting in some of the complications of BT shunt being ...

Thoracic complications are rare after shunt placement for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid to treat hydrocephalus. We report a case of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter that migrated into the lung by passing through the liver and the diaphragm. To our knowledge, there is no previously published report of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt that has migrated into the lung by a transdiaphragmatic and...

The purpose of the present research is to perform a retrospective analysis 242 ventricular shunts implanted in childhood due infantile hydrocephalus, submitted long-term follow-up (27.84 ± 6.13 years) and investigate factors influencing survival shunt, applying modern mathematical approaches. contingent consists patients who were shunted hydrocephalus childhood, 55% whom under 6 months old when...