the purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between productivity and organizational intelligence in physical education offices of east azerbaijan province. the present research was a descriptive correlational survey. the statistical population consisted of managers in physical education offices and the statistical sample consisted of 34 members of this population. the data were co...

This paper analyzes the productivity performance of Chinese manufacturing firms from 1995 to 2003 by using a large-scale firm-level dataset from the National Bureau of Statistics, Peoples Republic of China. Over this period, a large number of firms were converted to stock holding companies, and an increasing presence of foreign-owned companies further accelerated structural changes in Chinese i...

This paper calculates returns to scale and productivity growth (allowing for nonconstant returns to scale) in UK manufacturing establishments in the electronics and food industries. Our results show that foreign establishments tend to have lower returns to scale than their domestic counterparts. We also examine the effect of the acquisition of a domestic establishment by a foreign owner on retu...

Taiwan’s banking industry has experienced greatly structural changes since the implementing of Financial Holding Company Act in July 2001. The paper investigates whether Taiwan’s commercial banks establishing or joining in financial holding companies (FHCs) could promote their efficiency and productivity, as well as the determinants of efficiency and productivity changes of commercial banks. Th...

most developing countries have achieved productivity growth in economic sectors like agriculture for more than 30 years. universities and governmental research centers have tried to generate knowledge with direct social and economic effects during these decades. so, productivity and production growth can be attributed to technological changes made possible through investment in agricultural res...