We study certain properties of derivations on semiprime rings. The main purpose is to prove the following result: let R be a semiprime ring with center Z(R), and let f , g be derivations of R such that f(x)x+xg(x) ∈ Z(R) for all x ∈ R, then f and g are central. As an application, we show that noncommutative semisimple Banach algebras do not admit nonzero linear derivations satisfying the above ...

in this paper, we define prime (semiprime) hyperideals and prime(semiprime) fuzzy hyperideals of semihypergroups. we characterize semihypergroupsin terms of their prime (semiprime) hyperideals and prime (semiprime)fuzzyh yperideals.

The main purpose of this article is to offer some characterizations of $delta$-double derivations on rings and algebras. To reach this goal, we prove the following theorem:Let $n > 1$ be an integer and let $mathcal{R}$ be an $n!$-torsion free ring with the identity element $1$. Suppose that there exist two additive mappings $d,delta:Rto R$ such that $$d(x^n) =Sigma^n_{j=1} x^{n-j}d(x)x^{j-1}+Si...

In this paper, we initiate the study of prime bi-ideals (fuzzy bi-ideals) in semirings. We define strongly prime, prime, semiprime, irreducible and strongly irreducible bi-ideals in semirings. We also define strongly prime, semiprime, irreducible, strongly irreducible fuzzy bi-ideals of semirings. We characterize those semirings in which each bi-ideal (fuzzy bi-ideal) is prime (strongly prime).

This paper is concerned with partially defined derivations on Banach algebras and particularly on C*-algebras and H*-algebras, a subject whose study was motivated by the question of time evolution and spatial translation in quantum physics (see [2, 7] for a full account of the theory). It is well known [4] that everywhere defined derivations on semisimple Banach algebras are automatically conti...

the aim of this short note is to introduce the concepts of prime and semiprime ideals in ordered ag-groupoids with left identity. these concepts are related to the concepts of quasi-prime and quasi-semiprime ideals, play an important role in studying the structure of ordered ag-groupoids, so it seems to be interesting to study them.

The main purpose of this research is to characterize generalized (left) derivations and Jordan (*,*)-derivations on Banach algebras rings using some functional identities. Let A be a unital semiprime algebra let F,G : ? linear mappings satisfying F(x) =-x2G(x-1) for all x Inv(A), where Inv(A) denotes the set invertible elements A. Then both F G are Another result in regard as follows. n > 1 ...

In this paper we introduce prime fuzzy ideals over a noncommutative ring. This notion of primeness is equivalent to level cuts being crisp prime ideals. It also generalizes the one provided by Kumbhojkar and Bapat in [16], which lacks this equivalence in a noncommutative setting. Semiprime fuzzy ideals over a noncommutative ring are also defined and characterized as intersection of primes. This...

In this paper, we introduce the notions of interval-valued fuzzy prime (resp. strongly prime and semiprime) bi-ideals of a semigroup. By using these ideas we characterize those semigroups for which each interval-valued fuzzy bi-ideal is semiprime and strongly prime.