نتایج جستجو برای: safety evaluation

تعداد نتایج: 1061023  

Journal: :Occupational medicine 2015
J Guzman E Tompa M Koehoorn H de Boer S Macdonald H Alamgir

BACKGROUND Evidence-based resource allocation in the public health care sector requires reliable economic evaluations that are different from those needed in the commercial sector. AIMS To describe a framework for conducting economic evaluations of occupational health and safety (OHS) programmes in health care developed with sector stakeholders. To define key resources and outcomes to be cons...

2008
Kamarizan Kidam Mimi H. Hassim

The paper discusses the enhancement of inherent safety by index methods. The aim is to study, how well the safety index methods can evaluate inherent safety compared to expert evaluations and Dow Fire and Explosion index values. Studies on four levels of scope from process concept selection to equipment design were done and correlations between indices and expert values calculated. It was found...

2001
F. Balda

In recent years Risk Analysis has become increasingly important for any kind of project for both personnel and equipment safety assessments. Many divisional projects must respect the rules imposed by the French regulatory authority (INB) and the requirements of applicable international standards. This document proposes a systematic approach for the setting up of a complete Risk Analysis, and it...

2005
Zhigang Hua Xing Xie Hanqing Lu Wei-Ying Ma

Digital images have become increasingly common and popular in mobile communications. However, due to the distribution of these images in various devices which are commonly available to users nowadays, there is a need to develop new technologies to facilitate the sharing of large amounts of photos across various devices. In this paper, we propose a novel approach called ASAP that builds multi-cl...

2014
Qizhou Hu Zhuping Zhou Sun Xu

This paper examines a new evaluation of urban road traffic safety based on a matter element analysis, avoiding the difficulties found in other traffic safety evaluations. The issue of urban road traffic safety has been investigated through the matter element analysis theory. The chief aim of the present work is to investigate the features of urban road traffic safety. Emphasis was placed on the...

Background: The effectiveness and adequacy of occupational health and safety management system should be monitored and evaluated at organization level on a regular basis. Safety audit has a clear role in the development of organizations safety management systems. Internal safety audit is a method to appraise to the management the current status of occupational health and safety at workplace. Se...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1998
R Clay

ith nearly 100,000 chemicals on the global market and at least a thousand more added every year, the potential for toxic exposures is rising. Exposure may happen quickly, as in a chemical accident, or slowly, through low levels over a long period of time. While all populations are vulnerable, those most affected are the poor and illiterate citizens of developing countries that have little or no...

Journal: :Toxicology and applied pharmacology 2013
Junnat Hamdam Swaminathan Sethu Trevor Smith Ana Alfirevic Mohammad Alhaidari Jeffrey Atkinson Mimieveshiofuo Ayala Helen Box Michael Cross Annie Delaunois Ailsa Dermody Karthik Govindappa Jean-Michel Guillon Rosalind Jenkins Gerry Kenna Björn Lemmer Ken Meecham Adedamola Olayanju Sabine Pestel Andreas Rothfuss James Sidaway Rowena Sison-Young Emma Smith Richard Stebbings Yulia Tingle Jean-Pierre Valentin Awel Williams Dominic Williams Kevin Park Christopher Goldring

Safety pharmacology (SP) is an essential part of the drug development process that aims to identify and predict adverse effects prior to clinical trials. SP studies are described in the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) S7A and S7B guidelines. The core battery and supplemental SP studies evaluate effects of a new chemical entity (NCE) at both anticipated therapeutic and supra-ther...

2010
A. Pirdavani T. Brijs T. Bellemans G. Wets

In many cases crashes at intersections account for over 50% of all urban road crashes. The need to reduce these crashes has fostered considerable research on the development and evaluation of traffic safety at intersections. This paper introduces a micro-level behavioral approach for estimating the crash potential at unsignalized intersections for different traffic conditions. To this end, prox...

2016
David L. Parker Samuel C. Yamin Min Xi Lisa M. Brosseau Robert Gordon Ivan G. Most Rodney Stanley

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this nationwide intervention was to improve machine safety in small metal fabrication businesses (3 to 150 employees). The failure to implement machine safety programs related to guarding and lockout/tagout (LOTO) are frequent causes of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) citations and may result in serious traumatic injury. METHODS Insurance safety ...

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