the fall of saddam in 2003, iraq's government and political system in general, and it changed the country in crisis chndsalhay swallow, so that shia power for the first time in the history of iraq and the kurdistan regional government's increased power. kurdistan is the only region of iraq before the invasion of isis (2014) in some regions, it has no impact of unsafe environment, their programs...

What explains patterns of compliance with and resistance to autocratic rule? This paper provides a theoretical framework for understanding how individuals living under dictatorship calibrate their political behaviors. I argue that the types of non-compliance observed in autocratic contexts differ depending on the intensity of expected punishment and the extent to which sanctions are directed at...

Identity has become a major concern in contemporary thought and many fields of research, especially political social, before that psychological reflection. Therefore, the identity crisis is considered one most complex crises facing, current era, modern peoples societies, including those ancient civilizational origins. Or even lack belonging to civilization alike. And Iraq, as well-known histori...

This research is entitled Hegemony of Power in Saddam Hussein's Novel Ukhruj Minha Yâ Mal'ûn. study aims to describe the ideological formations contained novel Mal'ûn by Hussein. type descriptive qualitative. The data source this are form words, sentences that formation hegemony power. Data collection techniques used reading and note-taking techniques. analysis technique uses content analysis. ...

Relying on its partisan principles and values, the Ba’athist regime– the period when Saddam Hussein was in charge in Iraq– sought a powerful government. Not respecting and believing in ethnical and sectarian differences and seeking the realization of national unity, Saddam tried to regulate security policies in a way in which he could assimilate the differing Iraqi society, using the policies o...