The progress in the cytogenetics of sugarcane with special reference to researches during the last decade is reviewed. Standardisation of leaf squash, pollen grain squash and root t ip squash methods for chromosome study have been reported. Culturing of pollen grains and cells in vitro have been new additions. The basic chromosome number of Saccharum may be 5, 6, 8 and 10. A new line of investi...

Sugarcane is an important sugar and energy crop in the world. Germplasm innovation a significant way to breed breakthrough sugarcane varieties. Modern varieties all contain blood relationship of Saccharum officinarum spontaneum. High results from S. resistance genes In order improve quality, breeders use spontaneum cross obtain hybrid offspring with high resistance. Therefore, authenticity prog...

The genus Saccharum consists of two wild and four cultivated species. Novel interspersed sequences were isolated from cultivated sugar cane S. officinarum. These sequences were accumulated in all four cultivated species and their wild ancestral species S. robustum, but were not detected in the other wild species S. spontaneum and the relative Erianthus arundinaceus. The species-specific accumul...

La caña de azúcar del género Saccharum officinarum se destina principalmente a la producción azúcar, sin embargo, los residuos que genera en las diversas etapas es un problema escala mundial debido al impacto ambiental, puesto varias industrias desechos no son dispuestos adecuadamente, desaprovechando su potencial. Por tanto, el presente trabajo revisión enfoca buscar mediante bibliográfica ent...

Field investigations were carried out during 2018/19 at Sugarcane Research Center Farm El Guneid, Sudan, in two sites, to evaluate the effect of combination chemical herbicides, Ametryne (3.8 L/ha) + Atrazine L/ha), (3.0 Pendimethalin (2.9 and Metribuzin (5.21 (3.57 on common weed control, sugar cane growth, yield quality. Experimental design was a randomized complete block (RCBD) with three re...