Rust fungi in the genus Phragmidium are frequent pathogens of both wild and cultivated roses. We investigated the occurrence and relationships of rusts on dog roses, Rosa sect. Caninae (Rosa canina, R. corymbifera and R. rubiginosa) in Germany. Two Phragmidium species, P. mucronatum and P. tuberculatum, were able to infect each of the three dog rose species examined. However, the overall infect...

Background: Rosa canina L. (rose hip) has been traditionally used to treat diabetes mellitus in Iran. However, no scientific human study has determined its efficacy in diabetic patients. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of R. canina fruit aqueous extract in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: Sixty patients with type 2 diabetes, aged 35 - 60 years w...

Among meat products, sausages are in high demand among consumers, due to their readiness for consumption without additional processing, specific pleasant taste and aroma, relatively long shelf life. However, a number of synthetic additives used the composition sausages, which future can be replaced by natural plant ingredients with functional properties. The aim this study was evaluate possibil...

The galactolipid (2S)-1,2-di-O-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyl]-3-O-beta-d-galactopyranosyl glycerol (1) isolated from dried and milled fruits of Rosa canina by bioassay-guided fractionation is an antiinflammatory agent with inhibitory effects on chemotaxis of human peripheral blood neutrophils in vitro. The inhibition of cell migration is not related to toxicity. The presence of 1 in r...

Rosehip is among the most important plants with high economic value, mainly used in foods and beverages from ancient times to present. In this study, Rosa canina L. pimpinellifolia roots, consumed as tea Aktoprak Village of Erzurum province, were collected together fruits. The main goal study was investigate vitro bioaccessibility phenolic compounds roots fruits R. by a simulated gastrointestin...