نتایج جستجو برای: road traffic injury

تعداد نتایج: 466994  

Ali Reza Zanganeh, Alireza Firouzi, Jabbar Shafiei, Maliheh KhoramDad, Neda Izadi, Parastoo Jamshidi,

Abstract Introduction: The increasing rate of road traffic injuries have turned into a noticeable and critical danger threatening lives of people in different countries around the world. This study is done to determine epidemiological pattern and mortality rate trend of road traffic injuries. Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, the epidemiological pattern of mortality related to r...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
saba jafarpour sina trauma and surgery research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran & postdoctoral research fellow department of neurology, boston children's hospital, harvard medical school, boston.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: sina trauma and surgery research center vafa rahimi-movaghar research vice chancellor of sina trauma and surgery research center, department of neurosurgery, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran & research centre for neural repair, university of tehran, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: research vice chancellor of sina trauma and surgery research center

road traffic crashes (rtcs) account for great mortality and morbidity rates worldwide, resulting in substantial global burden. factors contributing to rtc generally fall into three categories: environmental, vehicle, and human, with the human factor being by far the leading determinant. obtaining an in-depth exploration of driving behavior and factors underpinning risky driving could be of part...

2014
Bewket Tadesse Tiruneh Berihun Assefa Dachew Berhanu Boru Bifftu

Background. Road traffic injuries are a major public health issue. The problem is increasing in Africa. Objective. To assess the incidence of road traffic injury and associated factors among patients visiting the emergency department of Tikur Anbessa Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods. Institutional based cross-sectional study design was conducted. A total of 356 syst...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2015
Kavi Bhalla James E Harrison

BACKGROUND We assessed the quality of Global Burden of Disease-2010 (GBD-2010) estimates of road injury deaths by comparing with government statistics for Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries that report to the International Road Traffic Accident Database (IRTAD). METHODS We obtained tabulated data for 25 OECD countries that report to IRTAD and also report v...

2016
Davies Adeloye Jacqueline Y Thompson Moses A Akanbi Dominic Azuh Victoria Samuel Nicholas Omoregbe Charles K Ayo

OBJECTIVE To estimate the burden of road traffic injuries and deaths for all road users and among different road user groups in Africa. METHODS We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Global Health, Google Scholar, websites of African road safety agencies and organizations for registry- and population-based studies and reports on road traffic injury and death estimates in Africa, published between 1980 ...

2012
Jehan M. Ibrahim Hannah Day Jon Mark Hirshon Maged El-Setouhy

BACKGROUND Road traffic injuries (RTIs) constitute 45% of injury mortality in Egypt; 75% of these injuries are pedestrians related. Traditionally, research on road traffic safety has focused on the traffic environment and the vehicles. However, little attention has been given to road risky behaviors and perceptions of road safety by pedestrians as risk factors associated with high pedestrian in...

2014
Sharon Newnam Dianne M Sheppard Mark A Griffin Roderick J McClure Gillian Heller Malcolm R Sim Mark R Stevenson

BACKGROUND Although road traffic injury is reported as the leading cause of work-related death in Australia, it is not clear, due to limitations in previous methods used, just how large a burden it is. Many organisations are unaware of the extent of work-related road traffic injury and, importantly, what can be done to reduce the burden. The proposed research will (i) estimate the prevalence of...

تقی‌ پور, حمیدرضا, حجتی فیروزآبادی, نادر , خوش محبت, هادی, عباسی, علیرضا , محرم زاد, یاشار , پناهی, فرزاد,

Introduction: In this retrospective study, we decided to determine the death causes and severity of injuries in traffic accidents according to reports of the forensic medical center of Yazd. Methods: A total of 251 fatalities due to traffic accidents that had undergone autopsy examinations at the Yazd forensic medicine center from2006 till 2008 were included in the study by census method. Data...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
ali gorji a. shefa neuroscience research center, khatam alanbia hospital, tehran, iran b. epilepsy research center, munster university, munster, germany

worldwide, more than 185,000 children under 18 years die from road traffic accidents annually (each four minutes a child death occurred due to road crashes); with most casualties from developing countries. 95% of road traffic fatalities among children occur in developing countries. many more children are injured, often severely, and suffering from different disabilities. road accidents cause ex...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
khosro sadeghniiat-haghighi occupational sleep research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

one of the leading causes of death and disability in the middle east is road traffic accidents. there are multiple factors that cause these traffic accidents, and the most important of which is fatigue, drowsiness and lack of concentration. the risk of road traffic accidents due to sleepiness, which were reported by police, increased by more than sevenfold in low alertness hours during circadia...

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