The vision of the upcoming 6G technologies that have fast data rate, low latency, and ultra-dense network, draws great attentions to Internet Vehicles (IoV) Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication for intelligent transportation systems. There is an urgent need distributed machine learning techniques can take advantages massive interconnected networks with explosive amount heterogeneous genera...

In urban scenario, the imbalanced spatial distribution of traffic flow exerts an important influence on the performance of communication between vehicles and the Roadside Unit (RSU). This paper presents a strategy for RSUs placement based on the road traffic characteristics, aiming at improving connectivity in vehicular ad hoc networks. To divide the coverage area of each RSU, we propose an Exp...

Optimizing traffic signal timing can effectively alleviate urban congestion. However, most of the existing methods struggle to deal with conflicting flows in heavy traffic; therefore, more effective are urgently required. In this paper, we propose a flexible method that combines all-red control and adaptive (FMAA) at an isolated intersection. First, consider Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) comm...

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) are classified as an application of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) that has the potential in improving road safety and providing Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). Vehicular communication system facilitates communication devices for exchange of information among vehicles and vehicles and Road Side Units (RSUs).The era of vehicular adhoc networks is now ...

There is great concern over growing road accidents and associated fatalities. In order to reduce accidents, improve congestion and offer smooth flow of traffic, several measures, such as providing intelligence to transport, providing communication infrastructure along the road, and vehicular communication, are being undertaken. Traffic safety information broadcast from traffic lights using Visi...

Car-to-car communication makes possible offering many services for vehicular environment, mainly to improve the safety. The decentralized kind of these networks requires new protocols to distribute information. The advantages that it offers depend on the penetration rate, that will be enough only after years since the introduction, due to the longevity of the current cars. The V2X communication...

Electronic Control Units (ECUs) of a vehicle control the behavior of its devices–e.g., break and engine. They communicate through the in-vehicle network. Vehicles communicate with other vehicles and Road Side Units (RSUs) through Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANets), with personal devices through Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs), and with service center systems through cellular networks. A...

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANET) is the subclass of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs). It is the most advanced technology that provides Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) in wireless communication among vehicles to vehicles and road side equipment (RSUs) to vehicles according to IEEE 802.11p standard. VANET provides broad range of safety and non safety applications. Safety application provi...

Machine learning (ML) will improve the outcomes through use of methods that categorize information into predetermined set. This work is to present an estimation and assessment machine techniques for achieving privacy preservation in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). method generates two distinct group keys prime secondary users. Road side units (RSUs) are deployed broadcast one key from trust...

Recent advances in wireless networks have led to the introduction of a new type of networks called Vehicular Networks. Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) is a form of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET). VANETs provide us with the infrastructure for developing new systems to enhance drivers’ and passengers’ safety and comfort. VANETs are distributed self organizing networks formed between moving vehic...