Aim and Objective: Endodontic retreatment is indicated in the event of a failure initial treatment root canal an that looks to be correctable with retreatment. This in-vitro study was designed assess efficacy passive ultrasonic irrigation endodontic retreatment, by employing scanning electron microscopes, on cleanliness dentine tubules without solvent curved channels. Material method: Sixty hum...

for many years, gutta-percha has been the root canal filling material of choice. chloroform is one of the most efficient solvents widely used for gutta-percha removal in retreatment cases, despite being toxic and carcinogenic. the present case report discusses a chloroform extrusion through an existing perforation to the surrounding periodontal ligament space and subsequent necrosis in supporti...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to analyze angiographic and clinical results before and after additional endovascular therapy in patients with previously coiled but reopened cerebral aneurysms and to identify possible risk factors for retreatment of an aneurysm. MATERIALS AND METHODS Follow-up with selective digital subtraction angiography was performed in 323/596 (54.2%)...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Because the long-term security of endovascular treatments remains uncertain, a follow-up study of the patients treated in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial was performed to compare the frequency, timing, and consequences of aneurysm recurrence. METHODS Patient data were reclassified by actual treatment performed. Aneurysm and patient characteristics, includi...

Background/Aim. During retreatment, filling material and debris may extrude trigger an inflammatory reaction of periapical tissues. Resilon? has not been investigated in terms solvent use influence on apical extrusion during retreatment. The aim the study was to evaluate amount apically extruded removal using ProTaper (PT), Twisted File (TF), Hedstrom instruments, with without solvent. Methods....

Context Endodontic retreatment is performed in teeth with endodontic failures. The main goal of retreatment is cleaning and shaping of the root canal with removal of old root filling material. Hand instruments and rotary instruments are mainly used for removing this filling material. Aim of Study To compare the relative efficacy of three rotary instrumentation systems for removal of gutta-per...

Objectives This study evaluated the amount of remaining root canal filling materials after retreatment procedures performed by undergraduate students using manual, rotary, and reciprocating techniques through micro-computed tomographic analysis. The incidence of instrument fracture and the instrumentation time were also evaluated. Materials and Methods Thirty maxillary single rooted teeth wer...

introduction : removal of root filling materials is one of the key steps in success of root canal retreatment. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of h-file and protaper with or without chloroform in the removal of gutta-percha during retreatment of mandibular premolars. materials and methods: sixty mandibular premolars with one canal, and curvatures less than 30 degrees were...

during endodontic treatment, clinicians may face endodontic procedural mishaps such as broken instruments, which is a complex situation especially when the file breaks beyond the apex. this condition is associated with potential risk of contamination, which compromises the healing process. management of a broken instrument beyond the apex is difficult and time consuming and requires creativity ...