نتایج جستجو برای: reactive power pricing
تعداد نتایج: 664034 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The long-run incremental and marginal pricing are two different approaches for pricing transmission and distribution networks usage. The main difference between these two methods is to the way the cost of using the network is calculated. In the former approach, simulations are used, and in the latter, sensitivity analysis methods are used to determine the cost. In this paper, a novel analytical...
In this thesis, a Newton-based optimal power flow (OPF) is developed for implementation into a power system simulation environment. The OPF performs all system control while maintaining system security. System controls include generator megawatt outputs, transformer taps, and transformer phase shifts, while maintenance of system security ensures that no power system component's limits are viola...
This article studies the optimization of pricing decisions in a supply chain with different channels under different power structure. Three different channel will be considered here; these include: the decentralized, the semi-integrated, and the integrated channel. There are two types of power balance structures for both the decentralized and the semi-integrated channels. The first type is a le...
Using the FACTS controllers, such as static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), as it provides continuous reactive power, in the grid including wind turbine (WT) equipped with doubly fed induction generator, for improving voltage profile (under normal circumstances) and providing a transition ability from inductor generator transition state has been proposed. In this paper, in order to contr...
The rapid introduction of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) into the retail/distribution sector of the electric power system has raised questions concerning both the economics and control of the power system. This paper presents one market paradigm that builds upon extension of the logic of Locational Marginal Pricing into the distribution level arguing that this extension is necessary if ther...
This paper addresses the bidding problem faced by a virtual power plant (VPP) in energy, spinning reserve service, and reactive power service market simultaneously. Therefore, a non-equilibrium model based on security constraints price-based unit commitment (SCPBUC), which is take into account the supply-demand balancing and security constraints of VPP, is proposed. By the presented model, VPP ...
According to the latest developments in smart grid infrastructures of recent modern networks, in this paper, end-consumers are presented as a means for participating in networks voltage distribution control. In this regard, for reactive power control of the smart grids, a distributed control approach is proposed as an efficient approach which improves computation burden of the problem, consider...
Using the FACTS controllers, such as static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), as it provides continuous reactive power, in the grid including wind turbine (WT) equipped with doubly fed induction generator, for improving voltage profile (under normal circumstances) and providing a transition ability from inductor generator transition state has been proposed. In this paper, in order to contr...
Optimal capacitor placement, considering power system loss reduction, voltage profile improvement, line reactive power decrease and power factor correction, is of particular importance in power system planning and control. The distribution system operator calculates the optimal place, number and capacity of capacitors based on two major purposes: active power loss reduction and return on invest...
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