نتایج جستجو برای: quantum dots qds

تعداد نتایج: 304238  

2009
KimberlyAnnosha Sablon

While the properties of individual quantum dots (QDs) are deemed attractive for applications in quantum computing, practically, they are insufficient. However, being able to group QDs to enable communication among them (quantum dot molecules—QDMs) is still extremely challenging although this field has been studied for about 20 years. Therefore, in an attempt to control the lateral ordering of Q...

2016
Omer Salihoglu Nurbek Kakenov Osman Balci Sinan Balci Coskun Kocabas

We report reversible and spectrally selective fluorescence quenching of quantum dots (QDs) placed in close proximity to graphene. Controlling interband electronic transitions of graphene via electrostatic gating greatly modifies the fluorescence lifetime and intensity of nearby QDs via blocking of the nonradiative energy transfer between QDs and graphene. Using ionic liquid (IL) based electroly...

2010
Prashant K. Sharma Ranu K. Dutta Chun Hui Liu Ravindra Pandey Avinash C. Pandey

a r t i c l e i n f o This letter demonstrates the use of one of the nucleobases, 'cytosine' as a new capping agent in controlling the size of the nanoparticles. A size dependent blue shift in optical absorption with enhanced luminescence is observed. Since the calculated density of states do not show any change in the band gap of as-prepared quantum dots after capping, the observed blue shift ...

2013
Xiaorun Liu Meng Tang Ting Zhang Yuanyuan Hu Shanshan Zhang Lu Kong Yuying Xue

With the widespread use of quantum dots (QDs), the likelihood of exposure to quantum dots has increased substantially. The application of quantum dots in numerous biomedical areas requires detailed studies on their toxicity. In this study, we aimed to determine the threshold dose which reduced or eliminated CdTe-induced toxicity in L929 cells by controlling the exposure dose. We established a c...

2014
N. Dianatnejad Z. Hooshyar

Water-soluble fluorescent colloidal quantum dots (QDs) have been widely used in some biological and biomedical fields, so the interaction of QDs with biomolecules recently attracts increasing attention. In this paper, CdTe quantum dots modified by a natural biopolymer based on polyacrylamide (PAAm) grafted onto sodium alginate (Alg-g-PAAm) were synthesized in an aqueous solution. Then, the bind...

2014
J. Tashkhourian B. Hemmateenejad

Glucose, as the major energy source in cellular metabolism, plays an important role in the natural growth of cells. Herein, a simple, rapid and low-cost method for the glucose determination by utilizing glucose oxidase and CdTe/thioglycolic acid (TGA) quantum dots (QDs) on a thin layer chromatography (TLC) plate has been described. The detection was based on the combination of the glucose enzym...

Amiri GR Taheri J Valipoor A,

Background: Quantum dots (QDs) are among the most promising items in the nanomedicine toolbox. These nanocrystal fluorophores have several potential medical applications including nanodiagnostics, imaging, targeted drug delivery, Nevertheless, in vivo cytotoxicity of these nanoparticles has not been highly considered. For this reason, the cytotoxic effects of CdSe QDs on testis and epididymis e...

2006
L Wang A Rastelli S Kiravittaya R Songmuang OG Schmidt B Krause TH Metzger

We report on the growth and characterization of lateral InAs/GaAs (001) quantum-dot molecules (QDMs) suitable for single QDM optical spectroscopy. The QDMs, forming by depositing InAs on GaAs surfaces with self-assembled nanoholes, are aligned along the [ 1 " 10] direction. The relative number of isolated single quantum dots (QDs) is substantially reduced by performing the growth on GaAs surfac...

2013
Takafumi Uchida Masashi Arita Akira Fujiwara Yasuo Takahashi

Double quantum dots (DQDs) are well known as devices for quantum information processing. For this usage, it is important to control the capacitive coupling between the two quantum dots. We have fabricated a DQD Si single-electron transistor (DQD SiSET) with multiple gate electrodes and clarified the fact that the capacitive coupling of the Si-DQDs is tunable by controlling the number of electro...

2011
Anna Charalambous Ioanna Antoniades Neophytos Christodoulou Paris A Skourides

BACKGROUND Proteins labelled with Quantum Dots (QDs) can be imaged over long periods of time with ultrahigh spatial and temporal resolution, yielding important information on the spatiotemporal dynamics of proteins within live cells or in vivo. However one of the major problems regarding the use of QDs for biological imaging is the difficulty of targeting QDs onto proteins. We have recently dev...

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