نتایج جستجو برای: proliferator

تعداد نتایج: 11640  

2010
Fanny Lalloyer Bart Staels

Several decades ago, fibrates were approved for the treatment of dyslipidemia, whereas thiazolidinediones were screened in animal models to improve glucose homeostasis and were subsequently developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Relatively recently, these drugs were found to act via peroxisome proliferator–activated receptors, nuclear receptors that control lipid metabolism an...

Journal: :Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology 2011

Journal: :The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology 2008
Elif Sare Koytak Dilşa Mizrak Mehmet Bektaş Hasibe Verdi Ayça Arslan Ergül Ramazan Idilman Kubilay Cinar Cihan Yurdaydin Sadik Ersõz Kaan Karayalçin Ozden Uzunalimoğlu Hakan Bozkaya

BACKGROUND/AIMS Several lines of evidence suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha may be involved in hepatocarcinogenesis. L162V polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene enhances the transactivation activity of this transcription factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical correlates of peroxisome proliferator-...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1982

2011
Maísa Silva Larissa de Freitas Bonomo Riva de Paula Oliveira Wanderson Geraldo de Lima Marcelo Eustáquio Silva Maria Lucia Pedrosa

This study evaluated the effects of the interaction of diabetes and a carbonyl iron supplemented on hepatic and pancreatic tissues, oxidative stress markers and liver peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α expressions. Hamsters were divided: Control which received a standard AIN 93 diet; Control Iron, composed of control animals that received a diet with 0.83% carbonyl iron; Diabetic, com...

Journal: :Current opinion in neurology 2010
Adam Hassani Rita Horvath Patrick F Chinnery

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Treatment options for mitochondrial myopathies remain limited despite rapid advances in the understanding of the molecular basis of these conditions. Existing therapies continue to be evaluated and novel treatment strategies are starting to appear on the horizon. RECENT FINDINGS Exercise training continues to show promise as a method of improving exercise tolerance and enhan...

Journal: :The American journal of medicine 2012
Nikheel S Kolatkar

Although peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists are prescribed to improve cardiovascular risk factors, their cardiovascular safety is controversial. We therefore reviewed the literature to identify landmark randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists (pioglitazone and rosiglitazone), alpha agonists (fenofibrate and...

Journal: :Circulation. Heart failure 2013
Jose Gomez-Arroyo Shiro Mizuno Karol Szczepanek Benjamin Van Tassell Ramesh Natarajan Cristobal G dos Remedios Jennifer I Drake Laszlo Farkas Donatas Kraskauskas Dayanjan S Wijesinghe Charles E Chalfant John Bigbee Antonio Abbate Edward J Lesnefsky Harm J Bogaard Norbert F Voelkel

BACKGROUND Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction (RVD) is the most frequent cause of death in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Although abnormal energy substrate use has been implicated in the development of chronic left heart failure, data describing such metabolic remodeling in RVD remain incomplete. Thus, we sought to characterize metabolic gene expression changes and mitochondria...

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