نتایج جستجو برای: polyester melamine paint

تعداد نتایج: 13314  

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2012
Cristina C Jacob Linda S Von Tungeln Michelle Vanlandingham Frederick A Beland Gonçalo Gamboa da Costa

The intentional adulteration of pet food with melamine and cyanuric acid has been implicated in the kidney failure and death of a large number of cats and dogs in the United States. Although individually these compounds present low toxicity in a range of experimental animals, coexposure can lead to the formation of melamine cyanurate crystals in the nephrons and eventual kidney failure. Given t...

Journal: :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 2009
Luis Elvira Jaime Rodríguez Lawrence C Lynnworth

Milk contaminated with melamine resulted in an important health hazard that affected many babies in China recently. Ultrasonic characterization of adulterated milk may detect gross levels of melamine contamination. Sound speed and density measurements were made in skim milk as a function of melamine adulteration. An ultrasonic measurement technique to implement milk quality control is discussed.

The contamination of melamine was evaluated in 69 infants along with follow up formula samples collected from the market for the first time in Iran using HPLC method. Since there are no previous data concerning the contamination level of melamine in all brands of infant formula samples consumed using the HPLC method in Iran, this study is the first investigation in this regard. Our results show...

2016
Jiarui Sun Xinchen Zhang Yinan Cao Qiling Zhao Endong Bao Yingjun Lv Bernard AJ Roelen

Although the toxicity of melamine to the kidneys and testes is well known, few studies have investigated the effects of melamine on female reproductive organs. Therefore, this study explores the effects of oral administration melamine or melamine and cyanuric acid for 28 days on the ovaries of female rats. Rats that were exposed to the mixture exhibited reduced ovarian and uterine weights, a sh...

2012
Pattaraporn Vanachayangkul William H. Tolleson

In 2008 melamine-contaminated infant formula and dairy products in China led to over 50,000 hospitalizations of children due to renal injuries. In North America during 2007 and in Asia during 2004, melamine-contaminated pet food products resulted in numerous pet deaths due to renal failure. Animal studies have confirmed the potent renal toxicity of melamine combined with cyanuric acid. We showe...

2009
Pavel Suchý Eva Straková Ivan Herzig Jaroslav Staňa Renata Kalusová Markéta Pospíchalová

From the toxicological point of view, in the last two years melamine and cyanuric acid have become matters of great interest. These substances, especially melamine, have been abused during food and feed adulteration by increasing the content of nitrogen compounds in these products. Melamine and cyanuric acid as individual substances do not pose any serious risk in terms of toxicology. From the ...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2012

Melamine can be lethal at high concentrations and has been used illegally to increase apparent protein content in food products including infant formula and milk powder. Milk tainted with melamine has caused death and illness in infants. Two years ago, the Codex Commission adopted a maximum melamine level of 1 mg/kg for powdered infant formula and of 2.5 mg/kg for other foods and animal feed. T...

Journal: :American journal of veterinary research 2008
Renate Reimschuessel Charles M Gieseker Ron A Miller Jeffrey Ward Jamie Boehmer Nathan Rummel David N Heller Cristina Nochetto G K Hemakanthi de Alwis Neal Bataller Wendy C Andersen Sherri B Turnipseed Christine M Karbiwnyk R Duane Satzger John B Crowe Nancy R Wilber Mary K Reinhard John F Roberts Mark R Witkowski

OBJECTIVE To determine whether renal crystals can be experimentally induced in animals fed melamine or the related triazine compound cyanuric acid, separately or in combination, and to compare experimentally induced crystals with those from a cat with triazine-related renal failure. ANIMALS 75 fish (21 tilapia, 24 rainbow trout, 15 channel catfish, and 15 Atlantic salmon), 4 pigs, and 1 cat t...

2011
Xiao-Shuang Tang Xi-Yan Shi Yu-Hai Tang Zhong-Jin Yue Qi-Qi He

A sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) method was developed for determining melamine in urine and plasma samples based on the fact that melamine can remarkably enhance the chemiluminescence of Luminol-K3 Fe(CN)6 system in alkaline medium. The determination conditions were optimized. Under optimum conditions, the chemiluminescence intensity had a good linear relationship with melamine in the range o...

Journal: :Bioorganic chemistry 2013
Weixi Liu Menashi A Cohenford Leslie Frost Champika Seneviratne Joel A Dain

Melamine (1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine) is employed in the manufacture of plastics, laminates and glues, yet, it has been found sometimes added illegally to dairy products to artificially inflate foods' protein content. In 2008, dairy products adulterated with melamine were blamed for the death of several infants in China, a situation that forced Beijing to introduce stricter food safety measu...

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