The study proposes a mathematical framework to explain the stochastic behavioural patterns of personal mobility (PM) devices under low-carbon heterogeneous traffic conditions in shared lanes. We create set anticipation factors PM behaviour model tackle sensitivities both space headway and relative speed against intra- inter-modes. proposed involves deterministic force. In force, are used an opt...

Rainbow vertex-connection number is the minimum k-coloring on vertex graph G and denoted by rvc(G). Besides, rainbow-vertex connection can be applied to some special graphs, such as prism path graph. Graph operation a method used create new combining two graphs. Therefore, this research uses corona product form at resulting from of (Pm,2 P3) (P3 Pm,2). The results study obtain that theorem rain...

Ambient particulate air pollution assessed as outdoor concentrations of particulate matter < or = 2.5 microm in diameter (PM(2.5)) has been associated with an increased cancer risk. However, outdoor PM(2.5) concentrations may not be the best measure of the individual particle exposure that is a sum of many sources besides outdoor particle levels, e.g., environmental tobacco smoke and cooking. W...

Besides its function as a passive cell wall, the plasma membrane (PM) serves as a platform for different physiological processes such as signal transduction and cell adhesion, determining the ability of cells to communicate with the exterior, and form tissues. Therefore, the spatial distribution of PM components, and the molecular mechanisms underlying it, have important implications in various...

Baryons containing two heavy quarks are treated in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. Schrödinger equation for two center Coulomb plus harmonic oscillator potential is solved by the method of ethalon equation at large intercenter separations. Asymptotical expansions for energy term and wave function are obtained in the analytical form. Using those formulas, the energy spectra of doubly heavy b...

By method developed in [1] we solve the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation for the kernel given by sum of ladder and cross-ladder exchanges. We solve also corresponding equation in light-front dynamics (LFD), where we add the time-ordered stretched boxes. Cross-ladder contribution is large and attractive, whereas the influence of stretched boxes is negligible. Both approaches – BS and LFD – give very...