BACKGROUND Cortical stimulation via a subdural grid electrode (SGE) is one of the most reliable methods for identifying eloquent areas before surgery. However, the physiological conditions of the cortex during stimulation cannot be monitored electrophysiologically because of electrical artifacts. In the present case, we tested whether or not multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) topogr...

Abstract The human body is limited in healing neurological damage caused by diseases or traumatic injuries. Bioelectricity a quintessential characteristic of neural tissue and has crucial role physiological therapeutics development. Here, wireless electromagnetic stimulation patch was created, combining through induction with physical guidance cues structural anisotropy. melt electrowritten bio...

background: based on classical two-cell, two-gonadotropin theory, in the follicle, follicle-stimulating hormone (fsh) and luteinizing hormone (lh) put on their main effects on the granulosa and theca cells. lh is essential for androgens production. androgens are used for estradiol production by granulosa cells. profound suppression of lh concentrations in some normogonadotropic patients can cau...

The influence of central neuronal oscillators on human physiological tremor is controversial. To address this, transcranial alternating current stimulation (TACS) was delivered at peak tremor frequency to 12 healthy volunteers in a 2 × 2 crossover study. Two sites were stimulated [contralateral primary motor cortex (M1), vs ipsilateral cerebellum] while participants performed two types of tasks...

Citation: Foik AT, Kublik E, Sergeeva EG, et al. Retinal origin of electrically evoked potentials in response to transcorneal alternating current stimulation in the rat. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015;56:1711–1718. DOI:10.1167/iovs.14-15617 PURPOSE. Little is known about the physiological mechanisms underlying the reported therapeutic effects of transorbital alternating current stimulation (AC...

background and aim: tinnitus is an auditory phantom percept in the absence of any objective physical sound source. although advances have been made in its treatment, there is very low percent of patients that report an elimination of their tinnitus. a novel approach using noninv­asive neuromodulation has emerged as an inter­esting and promising modality for tinnitus relief. our aim in this revi...