نتایج جستجو برای: pgd
تعداد نتایج: 1557 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Inherent recipient factors, including pretransplant diagnosis, obesity and elevated pulmonary pressures, are established primary graft dysfunction (PGD) risks. We evaluated the relationship between preoperative lung injury biomarkers and PGD to gain further mechanistic insight in recipients. We performed a prospective cohort study of recipients in the Lung Transplant Outcomes Group enrolled bet...
Gram-negative bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers the production of inflammatory cytokines, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and prostaglandins (PGs) by pulmonary macrophages. Here, we investigated if ROS influenced PGs production in response to LPS treatment in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM). We observed that pretreatment of BMDM with two structurally unrelated RO...
Testosterone is necessary for the development of male pattern baldness, known as androgenetic alopecia (AGA); yet, the mechanisms for decreased hair growth in this disorder are unclear. We show that prostaglandin D(2) synthase (PTGDS) is elevated at the mRNA and protein levels in bald scalp compared to haired scalp of men with AGA. The product of PTGDS enzyme activity, prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2...
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE Mast cells (MC) are effector cells during severe systemic reactions (SR) to Hymenoptera stings. Venom specific immunotherapy (VIT) is the treatment of choice for prevention of SR to stings. Tryptase and prostaglandin D₂ metabolites (PGD₂) are the markers of MC activation. The study design was to 1. compare baseline values of serum tryptase concentration (BST) and PGD₂...
since its first clinical application in early 90s, preimplantation genetic diagnosis (pgd) has became a powerful diagnostic procedure in clinical practice for avoiding the birth of an affected child as well as increasing the assisted reproductive technologies (art) outcome . the technique involves the screening of preimplantation embryos for chromosomal abnormalities in certain indications such...
Prostaglandin (PG) D(2) is synthesized in platelets at concentrations which could inhibit aggregation via activation of adenylate cyclase. To more directly define platelet-PG interactions, a binding assay has been developed for platelet PG receptors with [(3)H]PGD(2) as ligand. [(3)H]PGD(2) binding to intact platelets was saturable and rapid with the ligand bound by 3 min at 20 degrees C. PG co...
PGD is gradually becoming a practical tool in medical practice for inherited disorders and assisted reproductive technology [1]. In addition to PGD application to the conditions presented at birth, it appeared also attractive to avoid the birth of carriers of those disorders that may or may not manifest in later life, including common diseases with genetic predisposition, such as inherited form...
pgd تکنیکی است که در زوج های با خطر بالای تولد فرزندان دارای نقص ژنتیکی به کار می رود. گسترش pgd به حیطه های مختلف طبی منجر به بروز مناقشات اخلاقی شده است. انجام pgd توام با روش های کمک باروری است که در آن چندین جنین تولید می شود و فقط جنینی که دارای کروموزوم یا ژنتیک نرمال باشد به رحم انتقال داده می شود؛ از این رو اصل منازعات اخلاقی در مورد شأن ومقام جنین های انسان است که الزاماً در جریان این ...
BACKGROUND Established causes of recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) include antiphospholipid syndrome, uterine anomalies, parental chromosomal abnormalities, particularly translocations, and abnormal embryonic karyotypes. The number of centers performing preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for patients with translocations has steadily increased worldwide. The live birth rate with PGD was report...
BACKGROUND Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a technique which is often related to emotional debates because of its ethical and social implications. Worldwide there are different forms of legislation; Germany constitutes an interesting case because of the historical background concerning eugenics and dealing with handicapped persons at the time of national socialism. PGD is currently n...
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