Drawing upon an analysis of congressional records and media coverage from 1981 to 1996, this article examines the growth mass immigration detention. It traces important shift during period: while detention began as ad hoc executive initiative that was received with skepticism by legislature, Congress ultimately responsible for entrenching system over objections agency. As we reveal, a critical ...

This paper argues against the most important theoretical foundations which Walter Block uses to defend his thesis that Evictionism legitimizes indirectly deadly evictions of a progeny while simultaneously forbidding abortion. It begins by presenting Block’s Gentleness principle and Rothbard’s Proportionality separately. Then, it compares both principles analyze how satisfactorily each them deal...

Preventing future crime has become an increasingly dominant function of the criminal law many liberal democracies. This “preventive turn” led to a profound debate on legal and ethical boundaries state.” However, concept at core preventive justice—the dangerousness offender—has attracted relatively little attention in current debate. is remarkable, as establishment permits intrusive measures, su...

new penology has introduced its most important product with the name of selective inacapacitation for surveillance, control and management of high risk criminal. the presumotion of this policy is the committment of most crimes by small groups of criminals who have received the lable of high risking. this approach for achieving its goals, by using prediction tools, has proceeded to select, class...

Philosophy of punishment is as old as man himself; when Adam and Eve violated God’s commandment, they had been descended to Earth, and when ancient peoples shed blood, God created humans. Therefore, the idea of punishment may be considered as older than the human existence and consecrated in religious teachings and holly books and applied by peoples of different stages of human evolution, and e...

Philippines is one of the countries, where understanding and awareness gender development issues concerns have evolved from a conventional perspective to more openly discussed topic. This study explored gaps in terms legal protection, medical care, religious freedom faced by Persons Deprived Liberty (PDLs) Bureau Jail Management Penology (BJMP) Kalibo, Aklan for sustainable well-being plan. A d...