Recent advances in microfluidic technologies have created a demand for techniques to control the motion of flowing microparticles. Here we consider how the shape and geometric confinement of a rigid microparticle can be tailored for 'self-steering' under external flow. We find that an asymmetric particle, weakly confined in one direction and strongly confined in another, will align with the flo...

The size of LDL is usually reported as particle diameter, with the implicit assumption that it is a spherical particle. On the other hand, data obtained by cryoelectron microscopy and crystallographic analysis suggest that LDL shape may be discoid. We have investigated LDL particle geometry by combining data on LDL lipid composition with size measurement. The mean LDL diameter of 160 samples wa...

Particles that have the potential to deliver imaging agents and drugs to cells and tissue now have many different shapes and sizes. This diversity in particle shape could provide new options for potential treatments of diseases because geometry affects biodistribution. However, the myriad of particle shapes now available increases the number of variables or parameters that must be taken into co...

Tortuosity in packed beds or porous media is of significant interest many fields, from geoscience to the chemical industry. plays a role mass transport media, but also their residual thermal electric conductivity when particles are not conducting. Several predictive models have been proposed evaluate tortuosity, there still gap it comes considering various particle shapes. The preponderance tor...

On-line monitoring and control of particle shape and size distribution is important in pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing. In this paper, we describe a methodology for real-time estimation of particle quality variables during crystallization using inline process video-images. Our approach integrates image analysis techniques with multivariate statistical techniques to quantify parti...

Native differences in cell shape and plasma membrane organization in contact-inhibited and transformed cells and the effects of cytochalasin B and colchicine on these cells have been examined by scanning electron microscopy and freeze fracture-electron microscopy. Confluent BALB/c 3T3 cells show a flat, polygonal shape with limited cell overlapping, some microvilli, and plasma membranes with an...

The commercial profile of the Amoco CD MgCl2 supported polypropylene catalyst is presented. The development, the unique method of preparation/production, with emphasis on particle morphology, and the parameters affecting particle size (PS), particle size distribution (PSD), and particle shape are discussed in detail. The outstanding performance of the catalyst, tailoredmade for the Amoco-Chisso...