نتایج جستجو برای: p53 mutation

تعداد نتایج: 327328  

Journal: :The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences 2005
Hung-Yu Lin Chun-Hsiung Huang Wen-Jen Wu Yii-Her Chou Pao-Luo Fan For-Wey Lung

Early detection of a mutated p53 gene is thought to provide useful information in a wide range of human tumors. The aim of this study was to identify the role of the p53 gene in transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary tract. From March 1992 to July 2003, 75 patients (54 men and 21 women) with a mean age of 66.85 years and pathologically diagnosed transitional cell carcinoma were enrolled in ...

Journal: :Mutagenesis 2003
Shaoyu Zhou Sushant Kachhap Keshav K Singh

The mechanism linking p53 inactivation to human cell malignancy remains unclear. Studies have indicated that mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in carcinogenesis. In this study we investigated the role of p53 in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation and maintenance of proper mitochondrial function. We measured mtDNA mutation and found no difference in frequency of mutation between the p53(+/+) ...

2006
Kathleen A. Scorsone Yi-Zhong Zhou Janet S. Butel Betty L. Slagle

DNA samples from 36 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients from China were screened for a specific mutation affecting codon 249 of the p53 gene, recently identified as a hotspot mutation in some HCCs. We detected the tumor-specific p53 codon 249 mutation in 21 (58%) of 36 HCCs examined. Thirteen patients with the specific codon 249 mutation had lost the remaining alÃ-eleof p53, whereas the rem...

D Taheri G Faghihi N Ghanei P Rajabi

Background: P53 tumor suppressor gene mutation is one of the most common genetic alterations in human malignancies. The mutated from of the gene is stable and can be detected with immunohistochemistry methods. There is much controversy about the expression rate of this gene in malignant melanoma. Objective: To determine the frequency of the P53 antigen expression by sex, age, type and thickness...

Background: Most studies have shown that there are association between the development and malignancy of brain tumors and tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. The aim of this project was to investigate the P53 gene mutations in exon 8 in patients with astrocytoma type’s brain tumor. Methods: In this present survey, The DNA isolation from 30 samples of brain tissue was done by phenol-c...

2016
Xiajie Wen Fengmin Lu Shuang Liu

Several previous studies have investigated the association between gene p53 (p53) mutation and the poor outcome of primary liver cancer (PLC) patients; however, the results remain inconsistent. In the present study, p53 mutation in 60 paired tumor and corresponding nontumor tissues derived from a cohort of 60 PLC patients was systematically analyzed. The results showed that p53 mutation was onl...

Journal: :Cancer research 2006
Nobutoshi Hagiwara Leah E Mechanic Glenwood E Trivers Helen L Cawley Masataka Taga Elise D Bowman Kensuke Kumamoto Peijun He Mark Bernard Saira Doja Masao Miyashita Takashi Tajiri Koji Sasajima Tsutomu Nomura Hiroshi Makino Ken Takahashi S Perwez Hussain Curtis C Harris

In lung tumors, the p53 tumor suppressor gene is commonly mutated with a characteristic mutation spectrum. The amount of and alterations in plasma DNA, such as mutations in p53, were associated with several cancers. Few studies used quantitative methods of high sensitivity. Previously, we observed p53 mutations in the noncancerous tissue that differed from those in lung tumors using the highly ...

Journal: :Cancer research 2000
T A Lehman B G Haffty C J Carbone L R Bishop A A Gumbs S Krishnan P G Shields R Modali B C Turner

Previous studies have determined that the frequency of germ-line p53 mutations in familial breast cancer patients is 1% or less, but these reports have not investigated the importance of polymorphic intron base changes in the p53 gene. Therefore, we investigated the frequency of both exon and intron germ-line p53 base changes in 42 breast cancer patients with a strong family history of breast c...

2012
Liu Xiaofang Tang Kun Yu Shaoping Wang Zaiqiu Su Hailong

BACKGROUND To study the methylation status of genes that play a role in the p53-Bax mitochondrial apoptosis pathway and its clinical significance in cholangiocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS Out of 36 cases cholangiocarcinoma patients from April 2000 to May 2005 were collected.Promoter hypermethylation of DAPK, p14(ARF), and ASC were detected by methylation-specific PCR on cholangiocarcinoma a...

Journal: :Rheumatology 2000
M Inazuka T Tahira T Horiuchi S Harashima T Sawabe M Kondo H Miyahara K Hayashi

OBJECTIVE In order to study the role of the p53 tumour suppressor gene in the proliferation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, we analysed the mutation of p53 in the synovial fibroblast-like type B synoviocyte from RA patients. METHODS Synovial fibroblast-like type B synoviocytes were prepared from the synovial tissues from nine Japanese patients with RA. The p53 cDNA region from exons 4-...

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