Seed germination, emergence and crop growth are often constrained by multiple environmental stress under field condition limiting productivity. priming, a age old inexpensive technique, consisting of soaking seeds in priming agent prior to sowing, has been applied different crops conditions with varying degrees success. To understand the significance this potentially transformative agronomic st...

introduction: b. campestris is an old plant that commonly grows in arid and semi-arid areas. it has mucilage in the epidermal cells of canola seeds, a considerable variation in growth form and characteristics across the many cultivars. these species have in general, a flat root without an elongated crown, with stems that typically grow 30 to 120 cm tall. the leaves are large, soft, smooth or so...

Abstract Increasing soil salinity in some agricultural areas due to global climate change is an obstacle horticultural crop cultivation. Chili pepper ( Capsicum frutescens L.) important that has high economic values but the extensive cultivation saline land can reduce yields. Plant tolerance must be increased able adapt stress conditions. One method used seed priming, which pre-soaking seeds in...