نتایج جستجو برای: oocyte number

تعداد نتایج: 1181092  

Afzali A Beigi MH Ghanaei HR, Nazari H

Background: This study was conducted in order to determine whether BCB staining performed on immature bovine oocytes to assess G6pdhlevel has an impact on ivf/ivp technology in bovine embryos. Both spermatozoa and oocytes metabolize glucose through the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and NADPH appears necessary for gamete fusion. Activity of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), the key e...

Journal: :cell journal 0

objective: cryopreservation of ovarian tissue or follicles has been proposed as an alternative method for fertility preservation. although successful vitrification of follicles has been reported in several mammalian species, the survival rate is generally low. the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of fibroblast growth factor (fgf) and epidermal growth factor (egf) on in vitro pre...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2012
D Stoop B Ermini N P Polyzos P Haentjens M De Vos G Verheyen P Devroey

BACKGROUND Live birth per cycle and live birth per embryo transfer are commonly used outcome measures for IVF treatment. In contrast, the assessment of the reproductive efficiency of human oocytes fertilized in vitro is seldom performed on an egg-to-egg basis. This approach may however gain importance owing to the increasingly widespread use of oocyte cryopreservation, as the technique is becom...

2017

Oocyte maturation arrest is a complex problem not clearly understood; only few cases showing a complete oocyte maturation failure has been reported previously, still the exact incidence remains unknown. Failure to resume meiosis (a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half) in vivo may arise at one of the following three levels: absent or incomplete luteinizin...

2017

Oocyte maturation arrest is a complex problem not clearly understood; only few cases showing a complete oocyte maturation failure has been reported previously, still the exact incidence remains unknown. Failure to resume meiosis (a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half) in vivo may arise at one of the following three levels: absent or incomplete luteinizin...

Journal: :Biology of reproduction 2010
Timothy Wai Asangla Ao Xiaoyun Zhang Daniel Cyr Daniel Dufort Eric A Shoubridge

Mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a small, maternally inherited genome that codes for 13 essential proteins in the respiratory chain. Mature oocytes contain more than 150 000 copies of mtDNA, at least an order of magnitude greater than the number in most somatic cells, but sperm contain only approximately 100 copies. Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation has been suggested to be an impor...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2007
Christian Grabow Westergaard Anne Grete Byskov Claus Yding Andersen

BACKGROUND The growth pattern of the smallest ovarian follicles in humans is still incompletely documented. Using follicle hemispheres in thick histological sections, morphometric changes of primordial to primary follicles and possible age-related effects were evaluated. METHODS In ovarian sections from 25 females aged 4-39 years a total of 1122 primordial, transitory or primary follicles wer...

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different concentrations of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on in vitro maturation (IVM) and lipid metabolism-related genes in oocytes. In vitro maturation of oocyte was performed in the presence of control (0.0), 50, 100, and 200 µM CLA. Nuclear status and mRNA abundance of selected genes were evaluated following 24 h of IVM. Following the ...

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