One of the main causes of a limited use of nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technologies in bridge deck assessment is the speed of data collection and analysis. The paper describes development and implementation of the RABIT (Robotics Assisted Bridge Inspection Tool) for data collection using multiple NDE technologies. The system is designed to characterize three most common deterioration types ...

This research aimed to improve the interpretation of electrical resistivity (ER) results in concrete bridge decks by utilizing machine-learning algorithms developed using data from multiple nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. To achieve this, a parametric study was first conducted numerical simulations investigate effect various parameters on ER measurements, such as degree saturation, ...

Considerable efforts have been made in recent years to develop quantitative nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques for composite materials, which are being used increasingly in primary structures. The leaky Lamb wave phenomenon has shown considerable potential as an NDE method [1]. Most results reported in this area to date have been concerned with unidirectional laminates [2-4]. This is at...

The use of giant magnetoresistive (GMR) sensors for electromagnetic nondestructive evaluation has grown considerably in the last few years [1-4]. Technological advances in the research and development of giant magnetoresistive materials has led to commercially available GMR sensors with many qualities well suited for electromagnetic NDE. Low cost GMR magnetometers are now available which are hi...

Ultrasonic phased arrays will eventually replace conventional ultrasonic methods in many nondestructive evaluation (NDE) applications. However, the transition to phased arrays is not without its pitfalls and challenges. In this report we present a summary of the advantages and limitations of phased-array ultrasonics in NDE, with specific reference to the inspection of thicksection welds. The ma...

From all bridge components, concrete bridge decks in most cases deteriorate the fastest. Theretransportation agency budgets for bridges. The current practice of bridge deck inspection typically provides information when the deterioration is already in its latest stage. Main reductions in the expenditures can be achieved through their monitoring and assessment using nondestructive evaluation (ND...

This paper explores the characterization of Kevlar composite materials using Raman spectroscopy. The goal of the research is to develop and understand the Raman spectrum of Kevlar materials to provide a foundation for the development of nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technologies based on the interaction of laser light with the polymer Kevlar. The paper discusses the fundamental aspects of exp...

Ultrasonic interrogation of metal alloys has been demonstrated to be effective for monitoring fatigue-induced damage in a structural health monitoring (SHM) framework. Before such a method can be implemented, the probability of detection (POD) as a function of crack size must be quantified. POD curves are routinely generated for nondestructive evaluation (NDE) methods, typically by performing l...

This review primarily describes nondestructive evaluation (NDE) work at Mississippi State University during the 2005–2020 time interval. Overall, NDE is becoming increasingly important as a means of maximizing and optimizing value (economic, engineering, utilitarian, etc.) every tree that comes from forest. For most part, it focuses on southern pine structural lumber, but other species such red...