BACKGROUND Experimental results evidenced the infectious potential of the dental pulp of animals infected with transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE). This route of iatrogenic transmission of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) may exist in humans via reused endodontic instruments if inadequate prion decontamination procedures are used. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS To assess ...

introduction: this in vitro study measured and compared ph and phosphate and calcium ions release of a new endodontic material (cem cement), mineral trioxide aggregate (mta), and portland cement (pc) using uv-visible technique, atomic absorption spectrophotometry methods, and ph meter, respectively. materials and methods: each material was placed in a plastic tube (n=10) and immersed in a glass...

UNLABELLED Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) is a calcium silicate-based material. New sealers have been developed based on calcium silicate as MTA Fillapex and MTA Plus. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate biocompatibility and bioactivity of these two calcium silicate-based sealers in culture of human dental pulp cells (hDPCs). MATERIAL AND METHODS The cells were isolated from t...

Context Endodontic retreatment is performed in teeth with endodontic failures. The main goal of retreatment is cleaning and shaping of the root canal with removal of old root filling material. Hand instruments and rotary instruments are mainly used for removing this filling material. Aim of Study To compare the relative efficacy of three rotary instrumentation systems for removal of gutta-per...

BACKGROUND AND AIM: A periapical endodontic surgery is an alternative treatment when teeth are not responding to conventional treatment and endodontic re-treatment.CASE REPORT: The following case report presents a clinical case of maxillary right and left central incisors with unsatisfying endodontic surgery and severe sensitivity in the buccal mucous membrane. Radiographic examination revealed...

PURPOSE To assess periradicular lesions clinically and by computed tomography (CT) after endodontic surgery using either Portland cement or mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as a root-end filling material. METHODS Three patients diagnosed with periradicular lesions by cone-beam CT underwent endodontic surgery with root-end filling. Patient A was treated with MTA as the root-end filling materia...

The treatment of mandibular molars has been challenging to the endodontist due to its several anatomical variations. The majority of mandibular first molars are two rooted with one mesial root and one distal root. It can have an additional root located lingually (radix entomolaris) or buccally (radix paramolaris). Success of endodontic treatment depends on thorough mechanical and chemical clean...

introduction : the aim of this study was to compare the cytotoxicity of mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) and a new endodontic cement (nec) on l929 mouse fibroblasts. materials and methods: different dilutions (neat, 1/2, 1/10, 1/100) of fresh and set materials placed adjacent flasks of l929 in dmem medium. cellular viability was assessed using mtt assay in three time intervals (24, 48, and 72 h...

Higlighting certain similarities between the two-dimensional Luttinger liquid model and the effective fermionic theory obtained from the hypercharge Lagrangian, we argue the case for a new type of Standard Model extension.