نتایج جستجو برای: neutron diffraction

تعداد نتایج: 106724  

2016
J. D. S. Witt J. F. K. Cooper N. Satchell C. J. Kinane P. J. Curran S. J. Bending S. Langridge L. J. Heyderman G. Burnell

We present a detailed structural and magnetic characterization of sputter deposited thin film erbium, determined by x-ray diffraction, transport measurements, magnetometry and neutron diffraction. This provides information on the onset and change of the magnetic state as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. Many of the features of bulk material are reproduced. Also of interest ...

2015
Philipp Jacobs Andreas Houben Werner Schweika Andrei L. Tchougréeff Richard Dronskowski

This paper introduces a two-dimensional extension of the well established Rietveld refinement method for modeling neutron time-of-flight powder diffraction data. The novel approach takes into account the variation of two parameters, diffraction angle 2θ and wavelength λ, to optimally adapt to the varying resolution function in diffraction experiments. By doing so, the refinement against angular...

2016
G. Burca W. Kockelmann J. A. James M. E. Fitzpatrick

A combined neutron imaging and neutron diffraction facility, IMAT, is currently being built at the pulsed neutron spallation source ISIS in the U.K. A supermirror neutron guide is required to combine imaging and diffraction modes at the sample position in order to obtain suitable time of flight resolutions for energy selective imaging and diffraction experiments. IMAT will make use of a straigh...

Journal: :RADIOISOTOPES 1995

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
abdolkazem ansarinejad physics and accelarators research school, nuclear science and technology research institute, tehran, iran

introduction today, there is a growing interest in the use of hadrontherapy as an advanced radiotherapy technique. hadrontherapy is considered a promising tool for cancer treatment, given its high radiobiological effectiveness and high accuracy of dose deposition due to the physical properties of hadrons. however, new radiation modalities of dose delivery and on-line beam monitoring play crucia...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2011
David O Scanlon Aoife B Kehoe Graeme W Watson Martin O Jones William I F David David J Payne Russell G Egdell Peter P Edwards Aron Walsh

Lead dioxide has been used for over a century in the lead-acid battery. Many fundamental questions concerning PbO2 remain unanswered, principally: (i) is the bulk material a metal or a semiconductor, and (ii) what is the source of the high levels of conductivity? We calculate the electronic structure and defect physics of PbO2, using a hybrid density functional, and show that it is an n-type se...

2017
Tara M. Michels-Clark Andrei T. Savici Vickie E. Lynch Xiaoping Wang Michal Chodkiewicz Thomas Weber Hans-Beat Bürgi Christina M. Hoffmann

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1107/S1600576716001369.].

2016
Sou Taminato Masao Yonemura Shinya Shiotani Takashi Kamiyama Shuki Torii Miki Nagao Yoshihisa Ishikawa Kazuhiro Mori Toshiharu Fukunaga Yohei Onodera Takahiro Naka Makoto Morishima Yoshio Ukyo Dyah Sulistyanintyas Adipranoto Hajime Arai Yoshiharu Uchimoto Zempachi Ogumi Kota Suzuki Masaaki Hirayama Ryoji Kanno

Among the energy storage devices for applications in electric vehicles and stationary uses, lithium batteries typically deliver high performance. However, there is still a missing link between the engineering developments for large-scale batteries and the fundamental science of each battery component. Elucidating reaction mechanisms under practical operation is crucial for future battery techno...

Journal: :Physical review. B, Condensed matter 1996
Lussier Taillefer Buyers Mason Petersen

A neutron diffraction experiment was performed to investigate the effect of a magnetic field on the antiferromagnetic order in the heavy fermion su-perconductor UPt 3. Our results show that a field in the basal plane of up to 3.2 Tesla, higher than H c2 (0), has no effect: it can neither select a domain nor rotate the moment. This has a direct impact on current theories for the superconducting ...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2014
Matthew K Jacobsen Christopher J Ridley Artur Bocian Oleg Kirichek Pascal Manuel Dmitry Khalyavin Masaki Azuma J Paul Attfield Konstantin V Kamenev

Pressure generation at cryogenic temperatures presents a problem for a wide array of experimental techniques, particularly neutron studies due to the volume of sample required. We present a novel, compact pressure cell with a large sample volume in which load is generated by a bellow. Using a supply of helium gas up to a pressure of 350 bar, a load of up to 78 kN is generated with leak-free ope...

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