The contribution of Nature Based Solutions (NBSs) for supporting climate change adaptation and water-related risks reduction is becoming increasingly relevant policy decision-makers, compared to ‘grey infrastructures’, thanks their capability jointly deal with a multiplicity societal environmental challenges, producing several co-benefits besides limiting the impacts risks. Nevertheless, mainst...

The main problems of Software Engineering appear as a result of incompatibilities. For example, the quality of organization of the production process depends on correspondence with existent resources and on a common understanding of project goals by all team members. Software design is another example. Its successfulness rides on the architecture’s conformity with a project’s concepts. This is ...

today, countries that have experienced damages caused by wars, pay special attentions to passive defense in their defense strategies to protect their national properties and vital resources. to this end, observing passive defense considerations in urban development and design has a great impact on reducing the vulnerability of cities, financial losses, and casualties as well as increasing citiz...