نتایج جستجو برای: national nosocomial infection surveillance system nnis
تعداد نتایج: 2999190 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Surgical site infection (SSI) surveillance was examined in gastric cancer patients who had undergone an open gastrectomy between 1997 and 2003 at Keio University Hospital in Tokyo, Japan. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) reports and several studies have discussed SSI risk factors, but only open gastrectomy was analyzed by regression analysis. The purpose of this study was to e...
BACKGROUND Surgical management of acute appendicitis with appendiceal abscess or phlegmon remains controversial. We studied the results of initial conservative treatment (antibiotics and percutaneous drainage if necessary, with or without interval appendectomy) compared with immediate surgery. METHODS We undertook an observational, retrospective cohort study of patients with a clinical and ra...
Background and purpose: Though burn wound infections have been extensively studied, but other nosocomial infections in burn patients have received less attention. Ïnvasive diagnostic procedures (vascular and bladder catheterization) make the burn patients more susceptible to different nosocomial infections. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence rates of blood stream and urinary...
Data on surgeon-specific feedback on surgical site infection (SSI) rates are not currently available in Thailand. The authors conducted a before and after study among patients undergoing surgery in seven Thai hospitals to examine whether a feedback system to surgeons could reduce SSI rates. After a six-month surveillance period, surgeons were provided with their own SSI rates and standardized i...
We report the results of the International Infection Control Consortium (INICC) surveillance study from January 2003 through December 2008 in 173 intensive care units (ICUs) in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe. During the 6-year study, using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) US National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN; formerly the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillanc...
OBJECTIVES To study the rates of catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), Central venous catheter blood stream infection (CVCBSI) and surgical site infection (SSI) in Thai hospitals. The rates of the infections will be used as quality indicators. MATERIAL AND METHOD Active surveillance in 38 hospitals in Thailand during 2003-2004. Risk strati...
The progress in medicine over the last two decades with introduction of new technologies and therapies, which has allowed the survival of more and more patients suffering from serious diseases, has brought about an increase in the number of hospitalised and immunocompromised subjects. These individuals are highly susceptible to nosocomial fungal infections, especially to candidosis. Candida spp...
BACKGROUND Surgical site infection (SSI) is a well-known complication of general surgery. Although overall SSI rate is relatively low, it is the most common nosocomial infection. SSI adversely affects patient outcomes and healthcare costs. METHODS Patients who underwent general surgical procedures between 2003 and 2009 were included in the study. SSI diagnosed based on the National Nosocomial...
BACKGROUND Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) are a major infection control problem in modern hospitals. The aim of this study was to carry out an epidemiological analysis of surgical site infections diagnosed in patients after hip endoarthroplasty in two clinical centres in 2005. MATERIAL AND METHODS Surveillance of hospital infections was performed according to the definitions and criteria of ...
OBJECTIVES To measure device-associated infection (DAI) rates, microbiological profiles, bacterial resistance, extra length of stay, and attributable mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) in three Brazilian hospitals that are members of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC). METHODS Prospective cohort surveillance of DAIs was conducted in five ICUs in three city...
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