The Barrovian metamorphism of the Lepontine dome is manifested by isograds that cross-cut tectonic nappe contacts, which commonly interpreted as occurred after emplacement. However, pervasive mineral and stretching lineation in amphibolite facies, associated with top-to-foreland shearing, suggests peak conditions are coeval nappe-overthrusting. Here, we combine mapping U-Pb zircon dating to bet...