In this study, confined impinging liquid jets are used to produce nanoparticles of carbamazepine (CBZ). The effect of operating parameters, such as the kind of solvent,CBZ concentration, flow rate of solution and antisolvent on particle size, are experimentally investigated. The Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) photomicrographs show that nanodrug with smaller particle is achievable by usi...

The distribution and accumulation of nanoparticle dosage in a tumor are important in evaluating the effectiveness of cancer treatment. The cell survival rate can quantify the therapeutic effect, and the survival rates after multiple treatments are helpful to evaluate the efficacy of a chemotherapy plan. We developed a mathematical tumor model based on the governing equations describing the flui...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical syndrome characterized by rapid decline in renal function, and associated with high risk of death. Many pathological changes happen the process AKI, including crucial alterations to oxidative stress levels. Numerous efforts have thus been made develop effective medicines scavenge excess reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, researchers encountered sever...