The term “nanocomposite” is widely used to describe a very broad range of materials, where one of the phases has a submicrometer dimension [1–4].1 In the case of polymerbased nanocomposites, this typically involves the incorporation of “nano” fillers with one (platelets), two (fibers, tubes), or all three dimensions at the submicrometer scale. However, strictly speaking, simply using nanometer-...

The article deals with the preparation, properties and the usage of polymer barrier films. The problem of exfoliation and dispersion of the filler in the polymer matrix and mechanical properties of barrier films is discussed. This problem is connected with the use of nanofiller either in the polymer matrix or on the surface of prepared films. Together the evaluating comparison of used nanofille...

Imagine an industrialist and his design team relatively aware of the developments in the research with nano-fillers asking themselves: What can we do with nano-composites and make a net profit up to the ‘promises’ of the current state of the art? Research announced potential areas of interest for practical applications include mechanical performance, toughness improvement, surface hardening, fi...

Carbon-phenolic ablators are very efficient heat shields for atmospheric reentry vehicles: they able to protect a capsule from hyper thermal environments characterized by intense fluxes (>1 MW/m2) and high temperature (also exceeding 300°C). Ablative materials can be modified the addition of nano-fillers in order improve their performance: small amounts (in 2–5 wt%) enhance matrix material prop...

Epoxy resin is widely used in high voltage apparatus as insulation. Fillers are often added to epoxy resin to enhance its mechanical, thermal and chemical properties. The addition of fillers can deteriorate electrical performance. With the new development in nanotechnology, it has been widely anticipated that the combination of nanoparticles with traditional resin systems may create nanocomposi...

nano fillers are part of new studies to enhance various properties of fluids and solids. for example, adding nanoparticles as an enforcement in nanocomposites or as an additive to improve thermal or electrical properties in nano-fluids are of extreme importance in science and industry. there are numerous methods to uniformly disperse nanoparticles in fluid and solid phase. one of the well-used ...

Vorbeck Materials, Inc., Jessup, Md. (301) 497-9000 Nano-fillers for enhancing thermoplastics and thermosets continue to make headway in commercial applications, although at a slower pace than had been anticipated. A rethinking of how best to utilize them is resulting in easier-to-process second-generation products with improved surface modification, as well as some brand-new entrants in this e...

The mechanical properties of nanocomposites based on poly lactic acid/polyolefin elastomer (PLA/POE) were investigated. compounds made using an internal mixer. POE in two levels at 10–20 wt.% and nano fillers, including multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) graphene nano-platelets (GnPs) 1, 2, 3 levels, added to the PLA. Impact tensile tests conducted extract impact properties, respectively. di...

Abstract Two different nanosized mineral fillers (nano calcium carbonate and nanoclay) were used in the high density poly(ethylene) (HDPE) composites pilot plant production. Structural mechanical properties of prepared examined this study. The homogenous filler distribution was confirmed tested samples by scanning electron microscopy, transmission energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses. filler...

We propose a continuum theory to model the Mullins effect, which is ubiquitously observed in polymer composites. In theory, softening of materials during stretching process accounted for by considering delamination chains from nano-/micro-sized fillers, and recovery effect de-stretching due reattachment fillers. By incorporating chain entanglements, Log-Normal distribution mesh size network, et...