Water is an essential aspect of life and important in evolution. Recently the potable water quality topic has received much attention. The study aims to determine drinking Al-Najaf City by collecting samples throughout city comparing results with Iraqi guidelines (IQS 417) World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, as well calculate WQI. Samples were tested laboratory between December 2021 Jun...

five metric and 10 meristic characters were studied in 30 specimens of eryx (daudin, 1803) in bahr al-najaf depression, al-najaf province – iraq. according to the results, and considering the principle of priority, we concluded that the populations of e. jaculus (linnaeus, 1758) in the study area should be classified into e. jaculus jaculus (linnaeus, 1758) and e. jaculus familiaris echwald, 18...

The historic centre of the Iraqi city Al-Najaf embraces a seasonal pilgrimage to its holy sites that forces unusual urban conditions. This paper examines impact development projects and studies on heritage integrity public (religious). paper, therefore, recommends raising awareness adopt design approaches face overflow visitors loss identity.

To study the biodiversity of crustaceans, five sites were taken with three replicates from each sample over a period six months, November 2021 to April 2022. Samples also taken. Water is used measure some chemical and physical properties. The density crustaceans ranged (4-773) individuals / liter, month March recorded highest density. results isolation identification showed following species cy...

It is urgently necessary to improve the state of transportation and related infrastructure, especially given that most important indicators urban development gauge a city's progress. One influential these what known as "smart transport, " which refers utilizes modern communication information technology technologies address various challenges in sectors. The holy city Najaf smart strategy seeks...

Introduction: The aim of the present study was to determine the levels of alpha particles and heavy metals contamination in the meat products consumed in Najaf, Iraq. Moreover, this study was also targeted toward comparing the results with those in the literature and making appropriate conclusion and recommendations. Material and Methods: This study determined the track of alpha particles and ...

In Iraq and many Mediterranean countries, hydatid disease is endemic from a long time . The causes health, economic, social disasters. has become one of the most areas for this disease, particularly in central as well southern regions. Particularly between Euphrates Tigris rivers. Many farmers sheep breeders live these areas. purpose research to determine relationship various variables such dif...

Abstract In this paper numerical simulations of the Earth’s magnetic field in south-eastern part an Najaf-Karbala Plateau and to north centre An-Najaf governorate have been investigated using WMM2015 model. The study area is located at (Latitude = 32.3180°-31.99°) N, (Longitude 44.5160°-44.0690°) E, ranging altitude between 20-90 m above sea level). was divided into grid (2000 points) by drawin...

In the health care system, self-care is a major concept, core of professional work, and global language. It also described as "making decisions about activities that balance consequences emotional physical pressures, like exercising eating healthy diet. One strategy to improve compassion satisfaction lessen burnout fatigue in healthcare industry may be encourage self-care. Authors service provi...