OAE Publishing Inc. is an international scholarly publisher specializing in peer-reviewed academic journals. To promote exchange and knowledge sharing, provides outstanding platform for biomedical experts scholars all over the world.

OAE Publishing Inc. is an international scholarly publisher specializing in peer-reviewed academic journals. To promote exchange and knowledge sharing, provides outstanding platform for biomedical experts scholars all over the world.

OAE Publishing Inc. is an international scholarly publisher specializing in peer-reviewed academic journals. To promote exchange and knowledge sharing, provides outstanding platform for biomedical experts scholars all over the world.

OAE Publishing Inc. is an international scholarly publisher specializing in peer-reviewed academic journals. To promote exchange and knowledge sharing, provides outstanding platform for biomedical experts scholars all over the world.

Scientometrics is the field of quantitative studies of scholarly activity. It has been used for systematic studies of the fundamentals of scholarly practice as well as for evaluation purposes. Although advocated from the very beginning the use of scientometrics as an additional method for science history is still under explored. In this paper we show how a scientometric analysis can be used to ...

Transformations of credit in 16th-century England illustrate how interpersonal transactions cause changes in inequality. Despite the efforts of such outstanding scholars as Eric Wolf, Don Kalb, and Timothy Earle, inequality has lost the prominent position it once occupied among anthropological concerns. As a result, anthropologists are missing the opportunity to intervene in important debates a...

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering (FESE) is pleased to announce the best paper award of 2012. FESE had a rapid development in the last year, not only having the first impact factor, but also the improvement of paper quality and the increase in manuscript submission. In order to acknowledge the past contribution and encourage more submission from environmental scholars, FESE edito...

OAE Publishing Inc. is an international scholarly publisher specializing in peer-reviewed academic journals. To promote exchange and knowledge sharing, provides outstanding platform for biomedical experts scholars all over the world.

In this chapter I provide an overview of the political economy of taxation in democratic states by considering the three most important issues in the field: (1) the evolution of the power to tax in (what are now) the mature constitutional democracies; (2) the nature and determinants of modern tax structures; and (3) redistribution in pluralistic societies over various horizons and in the face o...