This paper describes the pattern recognition technique based on multiscale discrete wavelet transform(MDWT) and least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) for the classification of EEG signals. The different statistical features are extracted from each EEG signal corresponding to various seizer and nonsiezer brain functions, using MDWT. Further these sets of features are fed to the LS-SVM mul...

in this paper, we present a new brain tissue segmentation method based on a hybrid hierarchical approach that combines a brain atlas as a priori information and a least-square support vector machine (ls-svm). the method consists of three steps. in the first two steps, the skull is removed and cerebrospinal fluid (csf) is extracted. these two steps are performed using the fast toolbox (fmrib's a...

This paper proposes a Multiclass Least Squares Twin Support Vector Machine (MLSTSVM) classifier for multi-class classification problems. The formulation of MLSTSVM is obtained by extending the formulation of recently proposed binary Least Squares Twin Support Vector Machine (LSTSVM) classifier. For M-class classification problem, the proposed classifier seeks M-non parallel hyper-planes, one fo...

Support Vector Machines present an interesting and effective approach to solve automated classification tasks. Although it only handles binary and supervised problems by nature, it has been transformed into multiclass and semi-supervised approaches in several works. A previous study on supervised and semi-supervised SVM classification over binary taxonomies showed how the latter clearly outperf...

Conventional Support Vector Machines (SVMs) have been utilized as classifiers for binary classification problems. However, certain real world problems, including corporate bond rating, cannot be addressed by binary classifiers because these are multi-class problems. For this reason, numerous studies have attempted to transform the original SVM into a multiclass classifier. These studies, howeve...

OBJECTIVE This study investigates the use of automated pattern recognition methods on magnetic resonance data with the ultimate goal to assist clinicians in the diagnosis of brain tumours. Recently, the combined use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) has demonstrated to improve the accuracy of classifiers. In this paper we extend previous wor...

Support vector machine (SVM) is a kernel based novel pattern classification method that is significant in many areas like data mining and machine learning. A unique strength is the use of kernel function to map the data into a higher dimensional feature space. In training SVM, kernels and its parameters have very vital role for classification accuracy. Therefore, a suitable kernel design and it...

This paper proposes a new method for personal identity verification based the analysis of face images applying One Class Support Vector Machines. This is a recently introduced kernel method to build a unary classifier to be trained by using only positive examples, avoiding the sensible choice of the impostor set typical of standard binary Support Vector Machines. The features of this classifier...

Support vector machines (SVMs) were originally designed for binary classification. How to effectively extend it for multiclass classification is still an ongoing research issue. Several methods have been proposed where typically we construct a multiclass classifier by combining several binary classifiers. Some authors also proposed methods that consider all classes at once. As it is computation...