Small communities in the primeval societies used to bury solid waste just outside their settlement, discharge aqueous waste into the local water bodies and release gaseous pollutants into the atmosphere. The increase in community size necessitated a more organised form of waste management to minimize the environmental impacts as the quantity of pollutants exceeded the system’s threshold. The st...

Tradisi Manjapuik Marapulai tidak terlepas dari peristiwa komunikasi dimana proses yang terjadi dilakukan oleh juru bicara masing-masing perwakilan baik keluarga anak daro atau mempelai wanita maupun marapulai pihak lelaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tradisi pada etnik Minangkabau di Kota Medan dan menurut kajian perspektif Islam. menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan...

Gyventojai patys pasirenka sau artimas, socialiniuose tinkluose egzistuojančias vaistinių tinklų bendruomenes ir tampa jų sekėjais. Vaistinių komunikacijos soci­aliniuose metu farmacijos specialistai dalijasi patirtimi, naujovėmis, perteikdami po patyrimo suvoktą emocinę funkcinę vertę, kuri daro poveikį gyventojų sveikatos priežiūrai pirkimo elgsenai. Farmacijos spe­cialistų komunikacine žinut...

Pasambahan tradition is one type of Minangkabau oral literature. This carried out in the wedding ceremony custom. a conversation between two parties concerned host (sipangka) and guest (si alek) to convey intent purpose with respect. study aims determine form symbols, symbolic functions, meanings contained pasambahan (customary conversation) which semiotic science theory by Marcel Danesi (2004)...

This study aims to reveal and describe the form of presentation Gandang Sarunai in Turun Bako Traditional Ceremony Koto Panjang Surantih District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. type research is qualitative with descriptive method. The instrument this was researcher himself assisted by supporting instruments such as writing cameras. Data collection techniques were carried out means observation, liter...

Pakistan, which occupies the easternmost part of the Gigirist– Euphrates and Indus basin, is a country with strong cultural traditions, going back to the early Indus Valley civilization of Moen-jo-Daro and the Graeco-Buddhist Gandharan cultures. Pakistan became independent in 1947 and occupies an area of 852 392 km. It is located on the Arabian Sea, bordered by India to the east and Iran to the...