The MUNSON-WALKER method (3) with the modification of BERTRAND (1) has long been used for the determination of reducing sugars in plant extracts. The large amiiounts of solutions required by this method, however, make necessary the frequent preparation and standardization of solutions, which is inconvenient when large numbers of determinations are being made over an extended period of time. For...

A new method is described for determining in shales the amount of sulphides that dissolve in dilute hydrochloric acid. 1he samples are treated with hydrochloric acid under vacuum, and the hydrogen sulphide evolved is absorbed in potassium hydroxide and titrated with potassium _~'~ermanganate. The analytical results are expressed as FeS. INTRODUCTION During a study of the distribution of the sul...

Water harvesting is the collection of runoff for productivity purposes, instead of runoff being left to cause erosion. In arid and semi-arid drought-prone areas, micro-catchments are widely used as a water harvesting method to improve rangeland condition. The aim of present study was to investigate the effects of micro-catchment on ecological indices of rangeland health in Ghick-Sheikhha, Jirof...

Statistical mechanics and semi-empirical molecular orbital theory (PM6) are used to calculate the surface coverage of CO2 and H2 molecular species chemically adsorbed on the surface of Cu and Zn micro clusters. The calculation shows that CO2 is adsorbed well both on the surface of Cu and Zn micro clusters. Although H2 is adsorbed well on the surface of Zn micro clusters, H2 absorption on the su...

Microscale soft-robots hold great promise as safe handlers of delicate micro-objects but their wider adoption requires micro-actuators with greater efficiency and ease-of-fabrication. Here we present an elastomeric microtube-based pneumatic actuator that can be extended into a microrobotic tentacle. We establish a new, direct peeling-based technique for building long and thin, highly deformable...

In this paper we demonstrate coordinated control of multiple micromanipulators for use in automated 3D micromanipulation and assembly tasks. We build on our previous work on caging micromanipulation by using a similar methodology and extend it to the 3D case. Simultaneous movements of the coordinated micromanipulators normal to the caging polygon allows for the transition of 2D planar micro-cag...

Three-dimensional dislocation dynamics simulations are used to study micro-crack interaction with the first micro-structural barrier in face-centred cubic bi-crystals loaded in high cycle fatigue conditions. In the examined configuration, we assumed that micro-crack transmission occurs due to surface relief growth in the secondary grain ahead of the primary crack. This indirect transmission mec...