In this paper, an adaptive rule based controller for an anti-lock regenerative braking system (ARBS) of a series hybrid electric bus (SHEB) has been proposed. The proposed controller integrates the regenerative braking and wheel anti-lock functions by controlling the electric motor of the hybrid vehicle, without using any conventional mechanical anti-lock braking system. The performance of the ...

In this paper, parking lots with bidirectional power flow capability, is used as an achievements of smart power systems. Based on operating conditions, electric vehicles can be considered  as a load  or generator. For optimal operation of power systems, allocation of these novel units is also necessary same as other distributed generation. In this paper, an optimization problem is  proposed for...

Electric vehicle charging in the distribution network is one of the common techniques for technical and economic management of energy distribution, which, if implemented properly, will bring several benefits such as reducing network peak load, charging costs reduction, loss minimization, and etc. In most traditional charging methods, the constraints of fully charging electric vehicles at depart...

Nowadays, environmental pollution is increasing more and more and in the big cities, because of the concentration of the population, is more intense. Air pollution in the big cities has become a serious problem especially in Iran. High fossil fuel consumption of vehicles is a major cause to increase in the amount of air pollution. Using new technology of powertrain, like other developed countri...