Due to its artificial and unnatural structure, Israeli society has since the beginning of its establishment, been a context for the emergence of different kinds of cleavages and tensions. This state of affairs has endangered the political stability of the Israeli regime. The present research is trying to answer this question: what is the effect of religious-secular cleavages in Israel on the fu...

Abstract The second-century philosopher Celsus disparaged Christians who “alter the original text of Gospel three or four many times” ( Cels. 2.27). Scholars have understood this passage as a critique multiple distinct Gospels, but Celsus’ invective is better explained by comparison with elite polemics (e.g., Gellius, Lucian, Galen) against readers lack discernment and arbitrarily alter manuscr...

Expertise has been a topic of fascination among cognitive psychologists for many years now. Numerous studies have explored expertise in 1981), and many other areas. In recent years, social psychologists have shown an increasing interest in expertise as well (e.. being learned by cognitive psychologists about the correlates and consequences of expertise in nonsocial domains are proving to be ver...

Curtis H. Martin is Professor of Political Science at Merrimack College in North Andover, Massachusetts. He is co-author of Politics East and West: A Comparison of British and Japanese Political Culture (M.E. Sharpe, 1992) and author of “President Clinton’s Haiti Dilemma” (Pew Case Studies in International Affairs, 1997). LESSONS OF THE AGREED FRAMEWORK FOR USING ENGAGEMENT AS A NONPROLIFERATIO...

The objective of green logistics has thus far failed. For example, the share of greenhouse gas emissions by the transportation and logistics sector in Europe rose from 16.6% in 1990 to 24.3% in 2012. This article analyzes the reasons behind this failure by drawing on political, economic and business as well as social motivations and examples. At the core of this analysis are the established the...

The present study aims at identifying and analyzing the major cultural components that influence the political development of Iranian society during the Second Pahlavi era and explaining and analyzing the fundamental issues of the weaknesses and gaps in the Iranian society and political system during this period. Had, done. In this research, using the historical and analytical research method a...