نتایج جستجو برای: maternal blood pressure

تعداد نتایج: 1055563  

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم دارویی - دانشکده داروسازی 1393

پنومونی اکتسابی از جامعه (cap) عفونت پارانشیم ریه می باشد و از شایع ترین بیماری های عفونی در سطح جهانی است که هر سال حدود 450 میلیون نفر از جمعیت جهان را مبتلا می کند. این بیماری یکی از علل اصلی تجویز آنتی بیوتیک ها است. هدف ما از انجام این مطالعه شناسایی آن دسته از بیماران cap است که مطابق معیار curb65 (confusion, urea ? 7 mmol/l, respiratory rate ? 30/min, systolic blood pressure < 90 mmhg, ...

Journal: :Placenta 2013
D Barker C Osmond S Grant K L Thornburg C Cooper S Ring G Davey-Smith

INTRODUCTION A small placental surface at birth has been shown to be associated with the development of hypertension in later life. In this study we extend this observation by looking at the relationship between the number of placental cotyledons and blood pressure in childhood. Because the number of cotyledons is correlated with the surface area, we hypothesized that fewer cotyledons would be ...

2013
Bernardo L. Horta Denise P. Gigante Rosangela C. Lima Fernando C. Barros Cesar G. Victora

BACKGROUND Conflicting findings on the risk of obesity among subjects born by caesarean section have been published. Caesarean section should also increase the risk of obesity related cardiovascular risk factors if type of delivery is associated with obesity later in life. This study was aimed at assessing the effect of type of delivery on metabolic cardiovascular risk factors in early adulthoo...

2013
Katherine M. Morrison Sonia S. Anand Salim Yusuf Stephanie A. Atkinson Karleen M. Schulze Purnima Rao-Melacini Matthew J. McQueen Sarah McDonald Richard Persadie Barry Hunter Jacqueline Bourgeois Jan W. Jansen Koon K. Teo

BACKGROUND The influence of multiple maternal and pregnancy characteristics on offspring cardiometabolic traits at birth is not well understood and was evaluated in this study. METHODS AND FINDINGS The Family Atherosclerosis Monitoring In earLY life (FAMILY) Study prospectively evaluated 11 cardiometabolic traits in 901 babies born to 857 mothers. The influence of maternal age, health (pre-pr...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2013
H Rob Taal Layla L de Jonge Lennie van Osch-Gevers Eric A P Steegers Albert Hofman Willem A Helbing Albert J van der Heijden Vincent W V Jaddoe

BACKGROUND Foetal smoke exposure might lead to foetal developmental adaptations that permanently affect the cardiovascular system. We assessed the associations of both maternal and paternal smoking during pregnancy with childhood cardiovascular structures and function. METHOD In a prospective cohort study among 5565 children, we examined whether maternal and paternal smoking during pregnancy ...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2017
Ju-Sheng Zheng Huijuan Liu Ken K Ong Tao Huang Yuhong Guan Yuan Huang Bo Yang Fenglei Wang Duo Li

Context Maternal hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are suggested to affect obesity risk in offspring. However, little is known about the prospective association of rise in maternal blood pressure within normal range during pregnancy with this risk for obesity. Objective To clarify the associations of diastolic and systolic blood pressure during pregnancy among normotensive women with th...

Journal: :Hypertension 2007
Caroline C Geerts Diederick E Grobbee Cornelis K van der Ent Brita M de Jong Marieke M van der Zalm Nienke van Putte-Katier Jan L L Kimpen Cuno S P M Uiterwaal

There is evidence to suggest that exposure of pregnant women to tobacco smoke is related to higher childhood blood pressure in their offspring. It is not well known whether this association is set in utero or by shared postnatal environments. The objective of this study was to assess the association between tobacco smoke exposure of pregnant mothers and blood pressure and heart rate of their ne...

Journal: :PloS one 2016
Alison M El Ayadi Hannah L Nathan Paul T Seed Elizabeth A Butrick Natasha L Hezelgrave Andrew H Shennan Suellen Miller

OBJECTIVE To determine the optimal vital sign predictor of adverse maternal outcomes in women with hypovolemic shock secondary to obstetric hemorrhage and to develop thresholds for referral/intensive monitoring and need for urgent intervention to inform a vital sign alert device for low-resource settings. STUDY DESIGN We conducted secondary analyses of a dataset of pregnant/postpartum women w...

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