introduction: at present, most recombinant proteins are produced in prokaryotes especially e coli. yeasts and cho also are used as eukaryotic hosts. leishmania tarentolae, a parasite of lizards, a member of trypanosomatidae family is one of the new systems for expression of heterologous proteins. in this system, some of the parasitic protozoa features are used in expression of mammalian protein...

The production of proteins in appropriate quantity and quality is an essential requirement of the present time. There appears to be a progressive increase in the application of mammalian cells for proteins production. Expression systems utilizing mammalian cells for recombinant proteins are able to introduce proper protein folding, post-translational modifications, and product assembly, which a...

expression of receptor tyrosine kinase ror1 in a wide variety of cancers has emerged as a new era focusing on targeting this receptor in cancer therapy. our preliminary re-sults indicate the presence of a truncated transcript of ror1 in tumor cells. the trun-cated ror1 encompasses extracellular and transmembrane domains, lacking catalytic kinase domain (ror1-ecd). as enzyme activity is highly d...

background: dendritic cells (dcs) are ideal accessory cells in the field of gene therapy. delivery of dna and sirna into mammalian cells is a useful technique in treating various diseases caused by single gene defects. selective gene silencing by small interfering rnas (sirnas) and antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (odn)s is an efficient method for the manipulation of cellular functions. an effic...

Background Human coagulation factor IX is a 57kDa plasma serine protease made in Liver which plays a vital role in the blood coagulation cascade. FIX deficiency causes severe disorder Hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Nowadays, recombinant proteins have important roles in treatment of diseases. Although, cultivated mammalian cells because of their ability for producing properly folded protein ...

twik2 ion channels (k2p6.1, encoded by a gene named kcnk6) belong to the family of two-pore domain potassium channels. twik2 is also considered as a “silent” channel because of its inability to produce measurable currents in heterologous expression systems and its intracellular retention. it is expressed in different mammalian tissues including lymphoid organs and the vascular system. however, ...

proteinase 3(pr3) is a human polymorphonuclear leukocyte serine proteinase and is the main target antigen for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (anca) found in wegener's granulomatosis (wg). we developed a stable expression system for conformationally intact recombinant pr3 (rpr3) in chinese hamster ovary cells (cho-cells). the part of pr3 cdna that encoded the active form of pr3 was s...

Background: Human luteinizing hormone (hLH) stimulates steroid biosynthesis of the ovary, triggers ovulation and prepares androgen production of testicular Leydig cells. LH belongs to the family of glycoprotein hormones that are heterodimers consisting of a common α-subunit and specific β-subunit. hLH is necessary for clinical and infertility treatment. Recombinant DNA technology provides a use...