نتایج جستجو برای: lv mass

تعداد نتایج: 491981  

2013
Adewole Adebiyi Olubayo Akinosun Chibuike Nwafor Ayodele Falase

Background. Hypertension is the most common cardiovascular disease worldwide and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Studies have suggested that the activity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system play a major role in the target organ damage such as left ventricular hypertrophy occuring in hypertension. We sought to determine the relationship between plasma aldosterone and left ve...

2016
Maria Korre Luiz Guilherme G. Porto Andrea Farioli Justin Yang David C. Christiani Costas A. Christophi David A. Lombardi Richard J. Kovacs Ronald Mastouri Siddique Abbasi Michael Steigner Steven Moffatt Denise Smith Stefanos N. Kales

Left ventricular (LV) mass is a strong predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) events; increased LV mass is common among US firefighters and plays a major role in firefighter sudden cardiac death. We aim to identify significant predictors of LV mass among firefighters. Cross-sectional study of 400 career male firefighters selected by an enriched randomization strategy. Weighted analyses were ...

2011
Brian R. Lindman Suzanne V. Arnold José A. Madrazo Stephanie N. Johnson Julio E. Pérez Douglas L. Mann

Background—The diabetic heart exhibits increased left ventricular (LV) mass and reduced ventricular function. However, this relationship has not been studied in patients with aortic stenosis (AS), a disease process that causes LV hypertrophy and dysfunction through a distinct mechanism of pressure overload. The aim of this study was to determine how diabetes mellitus (DM) impacts LV remodeling ...

Journal: :Circulation 2007
Janice Pieretti Mary J Roman Richard B Devereux Michael D Lockshin Mary K Crow Stephen A Paget Joseph E Schwartz Lisa Sammaritano Daniel M Levine Jane E Salmon

BACKGROUND Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with premature atherosclerosis and vascular stiffening. Whether SLE alters left ventricular (LV) structure and function in the absence of valvular and clinical coronary artery disease is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS SLE patients without clinical or echocardiographic evidence of valvular or coronary disease were age and gender matched...

Journal: :Circulation. Heart failure 2009
Parag C Patel Colby R Ayers Sabina A Murphy Ronald Peshock Amit Khera James A de Lemos Jody A Balko Sachin Gupta Pradeep P A Mammen Mark H Drazner David W Markham

BACKGROUND Cystatin C, a novel marker of renal function, has been associated with heart failure and cardiovascular mortality in older individuals. We tested the hypothesis that cystatin C is associated with preclinical cardiac structural and functional abnormalities in a younger population-based sample. METHODS AND RESULTS The study included participants in the Dallas Heart Study (ages 30 to ...

Journal: :Circulation. Heart failure 2011
Brian R Lindman Suzanne V Arnold José A Madrazo Alan Zajarias Stephanie N Johnson Julio E Pérez Douglas L Mann

BACKGROUND The diabetic heart exhibits increased left ventricular (LV) mass and reduced ventricular function. However, this relationship has not been studied in patients with aortic stenosis (AS), a disease process that causes LV hypertrophy and dysfunction through a distinct mechanism of pressure overload. The aim of this study was to determine how diabetes mellitus (DM) affects LV remodeling ...

Journal: :JAMA 2011
Samer S Najjar Sunil V Rao Chiara Melloni Subha V Raman Thomas J Povsic Laura Melton Gregory W Barsness Kristi Prather John F Heitner Rakhi Kilaru Luis Gruberg Vic Hasselblad Adam B Greenbaum Manesh Patel Raymond J Kim Mark Talan Luigi Ferrucci Dan L Longo Edward G Lakatta Robert A Harrington

CONTEXT Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. In experimental models of MI, erythropoietin reduces infarct size and improves left ventricular (LV) function. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a single intravenous bolus of epoetin alfa in patients with STEMI. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS A prospective, randomize...

2017
Yuanzheng Wang Guoxin Shan Jiaqi Shen Qiao Zhou Bijun Tan Yue Liu Runlan Luo Shifen Zhao Wenjun Bi Fangyi Yao Guangsen Li

Chronic alcohol consumption may lead to progressive cardiac dysfunction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography (3DE) on assessing left ventricular (LV) function in chronic alcoholics.We classified 92 male alcoholics into mild, moderate, and severe groups; 30 age-matched controls were also recruited. LV end-diastolic volume (LVEDV...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1998
A W Haider M G Larson E J Benjamin D Levy

OBJECTIVES This study examined the relations of echocardiographically determined left ventricular (LV) mass and hypertrophy to the risk of sudden death. BACKGROUND Echocardiographic LV hypertrophy is associated with increased risk for all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality. However, little is known about the association of echocardiographic LV hypertrophy with ...

2015
Valery S. Effoe Haiying Chen Andrew Moran Alain G. Bertoni David A. Bluemke Teresa Seeman Christine Darwin Karol E. Watson Carlos J. Rodriguez

BACKGROUND Acculturation involves stress-related processes and health behavioral changes, which may have an effect on left ventricular (LV) mass, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). We examined the relationship between acculturation and LV mass in a multiethnic cohort of White, African-American, Hispanic and Chinese subjects. METHODS Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment was avail...

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