Binary field multiplication is the most fundamental building block of binary field Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) and Galois/Counter Mode (GCM). Both bit-wise scanning and Look-Up Table (LUT) based methods are commonly used for binary field multiplication. In terms of Side Channel Attack (SCA), bit-wise scanning exploits insecure branch operations which leaks information in a form of timing ...

BACKGROUND We investigated risk factors for lower urinary tract (LUT) dysfunction and LUT symptoms in patients who successfully underwent renal transplantation (RTX). MATERIAL AND METHODS Ninety-five patients (54 males and 41 females) undergoing RTX (median age: 45 years old) at Hokkaido University Hospital were included in this study. Uroflowmetry (UFM), postvoid residual urine volume (PVR),...

Programmable LUT cascades are used to evaluate multi-output Boolean functions. This paper shows several representations of multi-output functions and introduces a new decomposition algorithm applicable to these representations. The algorithm produces LUT cascades with the limited number of rails, which leads to significantly faster circuits and applicability to large designs. The experiment sho...

This paper represents a cycle-based logic simulation method using an LUT cascade emulator, where an LUT cascade consists of multiple-output LUTs (cells) connected in series. The LUT cascade emulator is an architecture that emulates LUT cascades. It has a control part, a memory for logic, and registers. It connects the memory to registers through a programmable interconnection circuit, and evalu...

— This paper presents a new method of digital adaptive predistortion for linearization of Power Amplifiers (PA) exhibiting memory effects. The predistorter (PD) device consists of a Look-Up-Table (LUT) gain followed by a codebook of filters addressed by the index of the LUT. The adaptation is derived from direct learning for the LUT gains and indirect learning for the filter coefficients. We co...

This brief demonstrates a new adaptive digital predistortion architecture particularly suited to mobile handset applications. The central idea is to build a lookup table (LUT) that directly captures the static compressive nonlinearity of the power amplifier (PA) and then insert this LUT into the feedback path of a ΔΣ modulator. The oversampled ΔΣ modulator automatically performs both the invers...

The FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) has recently become the popular hardware and so-called LUTs (Look up Tables) are basic of FPGAs logic. For example, n-LUT is MOS pass transistors multiplexer 2n-1 which input data receive SRAM cells logic function configuration (user’s projects Truth Table). Address inputs LUT variables. Therefore, we get one n-arguments for actual configuration. To m fu...

Luteolin is a falconoid compound that is present in various types of plants and possesses remarkable potential as a chemopreventive agent. However, the poor aqueous solubility of luteolin limits its clinical application. In the present study, an approach towards chemoprevention was explored using liposomes to deliver luteolin, and the antitumor efficacy was investigated in colorectal carcinoma....

AIM The impact of the original International Children's Continence Society (ICCS) terminology document on lower urinary tract (LUT) function resulted in the global establishment of uniformity and clarity in the characterization of LUT function and dysfunction in children across multiple healthcare disciplines. The present document serves as a stand-alone terminology update reflecting refinement...

Chronic inflammation plays a pivotal role in the development of atherosclerosis, where the pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced expression of endothelial adhesion molecules and the recruitment of monocytes are the crucial events leading to its pathogenesis. Glossogyne tenuifolia ethanol extract (GTE) is shown to have potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. We evaluated the effects of ...