نتایج جستجو برای: low density polymer gel dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 1684054  

Journal: :journal of medical signals and sensors 0
seyed salman zakariaee asghar mesbahi ahmad keshtkar vahid azimirad

polymer gel dosimeter is the only accurate three dimensional (3d) dosimeter that can measure the absorbed dose distribution in a perfect 3d setting. gel dosimetry by using optical computed tomography (oct) has been promoted by several researches. in the current study, we designed and constructed a prototype oct system for gel dosimetry. first, the electrical system for optical scanning of the g...

M. Allahverdi, M.H. Zahmatkesh, M.R. Ay, N. Riyahi Alam, T. Allahverdi Pourfallah,

Background: Polymer gel dosimetry is still the only dosimetry method for direct measuring of threedimensional dose distributions. MRI Polymer gel dosimeters are tissue equivalent and can act as a phantom material. In this study the obtained isodose maps with PAGAT polymer gel dosimeter were compared to those calculated with EGSnrs for singleshot irradiations of 8 and 18 mm collimators of...

A.H. Barati, H.A. Nedaie, M. Afkhami, M. Yarahmadi, M.H. Zahmatkesh, W. Parwaie,

Background: Accurate small radiation field dosimetry is essential in modern radiotherapy techniques such as stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Precise measurement of dosimetric parameters such as beam profile, percentage depth doses and output factor of these beams are complicated due to the electron disequilibrium and the steep dose gradients. In the p...

Journal: :The British journal of radiology 2000
M McJury M Oldham V P Cosgrove P S Murphy S Doran M O Leach S Webb

New, complex radiotherapy delivery techniques require dosimeters that are able to measure complex three-dimensional dose distributions accurately and with good spatial resolution. Polymer gel is an emerging new dosimeter being applied to these challenges. The aim of this review is to present a practical overview of polymer gel dosimetry, including gel manufacture, imaging, calibration and appli...

Journal: :Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2009

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.r. farajollahi department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran f. pak department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran m. horsfield department of cardiovascular sciences, university of leicester, leicester royal infirmary, leicester, uk z. myabi department of radiology, emam reza teaching hospital, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

background: in this study the basic radiation properties of n-isopropylacrylamaide polymer gel dosimeter were determined together with verification of its soft tissue equivalency. materials and methods: the nipam gel was prepared and irradiated approximately 2 h after manufacturing. the magnetic resonance (mr) images were made 24 h after irradiation. the nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) respons...

2010
T. Marques C. Garrido V. Zucolotto

In this work gold nanoparticles (AuNP) were embedded in MAGIC-f gel and irradiated in a 250 kV x-ray clinical beam. The signal of non-irradiated gel samples containing AuNPs showed maximum difference of 0.5% related to gel without nanoparticles. Different AuNPs concentrations were studied: 0.10 mM, 0.05 mM and 0.02 mM, presenting dose enhancements of 106%, 90% and 77% respectively. Monte Carlo ...

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