in this study, we combined ionic liquid-based dispersive liquid liquid micro extraction (il-dllme) with faas for determining the palladium in different real samples at the trace level. 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [hmim][pf6] ionic liquid and 1-(2-pyridylazo) 2-naphthol (pan), were chosen as the extraction solvent and the chelating agent, respectively. the hydrophobic pd–pan ...

Knowledge of droplet behavior is one of the most important criteria for determination of mass transfer kinetics for choosing the type of liquid-liquid extraction columns. Mean drop size data of dispersed phase droplets in continuous phase have been obtained for Various Rotary Agitated Liquid-Liquid Extraction Columns . The effects of operational variables such as mass transfer directions with a...

background and objectives: a method was developed and validated for determining 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) in refined olive and refined pomace olive oils using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a fluorescence detector. materials and methods: the sample preparation involved liquid–liquid extraction with organic solvent and low temperature clean-up. the low tempe...

the occurrence and fate of trace-level contamination of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment has been recognized as one of the emerging issues in environmental chemistry. the effluents of wastewater treatment plants, usually directly emitted to the environment, often contain the anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac. diclofenac was chosen because it is of high consumption; by background liter...

a convenient liquid chromatographic-single quadrupole mass spectrometric (lc-ms) method was developed and validated for dexchlorpheniramine maleate (inn name: chlorphenamine) determination in human plasma. the need for just a single liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and being highly sensitive were the advantages of this method. the linearity was also excellent over the range of 1 to 1...

membrane assisted liquid extraction(male) technologies are gaining an important role as an extraction /separation technique for actinides and are being deployed as a  promising tool for remediation of nuclear waste generated in the reprocessing plant and other radioactive wastes containing a trace level of radionuclides. the present contribution outlines the classification of membrane assisted ...

The first semi-continuous Pressurized Liquid Extraction (PLE) of hemp threshing residue with ethanol was carried out according to a 32 full factorial experimental design pressure and temperature as independent variables at 8-10-12 MPa 323-333-343 K, respectively. total- cannabidiol (CBD) yield curves were fitted the modified two-parameter Brunner equation. Best results, concerning CBD, can be a...

A rapid, simple and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography method was developed for determination of ciprofloxacin in plasma by means of ultraviolet detection. Ofloxacin was used as an internal standard and separation carried on a Novapak C18 column using a mobile phase of 0.01 M phosphate buffer (pH =2.6): methanol (82: 18 v/v). Extraction of drug was performed from plasma by liquid-...