نتایج جستجو برای: latent infections

تعداد نتایج: 334122  

Journal: :Gastroenterology & hepatology 2011
Inderpreet S Grover Rene Davila Charu Subramony Sumanth R Daram

Solid organ transplantation has become the therapy of choice for various types of organ failure. Two major complications, infection and malignancy, result from the lifelong immunosuppression needed to maintain allograft function. Most commonly, posttransplantation infections result from reactivation of latent infections in the donor organ or the recipient; Strongyloides stercoralis is one examp...

Journal: :Schizophrenia bulletin 2007
Jaroslav Flegr

Although latent infection with Toxoplasma gondii is among the most prevalent of human infections, it has been generally assumed that, except for congenital transmission, it is asymptomatic. The demonstration that latent Toxoplasma infections can alter behavior in rodents has led to a reconsideration of this assumption. When infected human adults were compared with uninfected adults on personali...

2016
Ali Safaie Farahani Seyyed Mohsen Taghavi

Xanthomonas hortorum pv. pelargonii is the causal agent of bacterial blight of geranium. A specific and rapid real-time PCR assay for detecting the bacterium in plant was developed in this study. We compared sensitivity of conventional and real-time PCR for detection of the pathogen in inoculated plants. For application to disease management programs, PCR amplification must be able to detect la...

Journal: :Tuberculosis 2011
Marc Frahm Neela D Goswami Kouros Owzar Emily Hecker Ann Mosher Emily Cadogan Payam Nahid Guido Ferrari Jason E Stout

We sought to identify biomarker responses to tuberculosis specific antigens which could 1) improve the diagnosis of tuberculosis infection and 2) allow the differentiation of active and latent infections. Seventy subjects with active tuberculosis (N = 12), latent tuberculosis (N = 32), or no evidence of tuberculosis infection (N = 26) were evaluated. We used the Luminex Multiplexed Bead Array p...

Journal: :Internal medicine journal 2011
A Gupta F A Macrae P R Gibson

AIMS To survey the practice among gastroenterologists in Australia relating to screening for latent infections and vaccination of patients with inflammatory bowel disease prior to treatment with tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors. METHODS A structured 15 question electronic survey was advertised to gastroenterologists in Australia through an email mailing list and through a hardc...

2009
Subash Babu Sajid Q. Bhat N. Pavan Kumar R. Anuradha Paul Kumaran P. G. Gopi C. Kolappan V. Kumaraswami Thomas B. Nutman

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and filarial coinfection is highly prevalent, and the presence of filarial infections may regulate the Toll-like receptor (TLR)-dependent immune response needed to control Mtb infection. By analyzing the baseline and mycobacterial antigen-stimulated expression of TLR1, 2, 4, and 9 (in individuals with latent tuberculosis [TB] with or without filarial infection),...

Journal: :Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 1967

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2015
Chenglong Sun Stefan A Schattgen Prapaporn Pisitkun Joan P Jorgensen Adam T Hilterbrand Lucas J Wang John A West Kathrine Hansen Kristy A Horan Martin R Jakobsen Peter O'Hare Heiko Adler Ren Sun Hidde L Ploegh Blossom Damania Jason W Upton Katherine A Fitzgerald Søren R Paludan

Herpesviruses are DNA viruses harboring the capacity to establish lifelong latent-recurrent infections. There is limited knowledge about viruses targeting the innate DNA-sensing pathway, as well as how the innate system impacts on the latent reservoir of herpesvirus infections. In this article, we report that murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV68), in contrast to α- and β-herpesviruses, induces ver...

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