This research is intended to shed light on the problems of Kurdish language in Kurdistan Region, especially field education and higher education. because we assume that modern life, there a great risk which threatens our cultural identity globalization tries weaken natural impose unipolar dominance English language. If past responsibility lies with enemies people crackling down kurdish stages o...

Today, new trends are emerging in the world political arena, which will open up means of influencing regions. Iraqi Kurdistan, especially Middle East, is attracting attention domestic and foreign forces with its surface underground resources. Kurdish control region's most oil-rich regions helping to shape regional tensions as a tool for policy forces. This requires countries region pursue deep ...

Review of the Recent Trends in Development Economics Research: With Experience from the Federal Region of Kurdistan This study is a review of the recent trends in development economics research. The focus is on the development in the recent decades as a result of increased globalization of knowledge, technologies and economies. In particular I look at the development in a number area where simi...

OBJECTIVE To analyse the advanced systems of urology residency in the developed world, to compare them to a system in the developing world, and thereby identify the shortcomings and make recommendations to improve residency programmes for urology in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. METHODS A survey was conducted amongst the urology Residents (55) in the three governorates of the Kurdistan Region...

Political violence is known to cause psychological distress. There is a large body of empirical studies drawing correlations between war trauma, torture, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there are few studies on the effects of war-related trauma among Syrian refugees after events following the 'Arab Spring' uprisings between 2010 and 2012. This study examines the association ...