previous studies regarding teachers’ beliefs have revealed that teachers’ beliefs have influence on their classroom practices. the current study aimed to investigate the effect of teachers’ beliefs about teaching reading strategies on students’ motivation and success in reading comprehension in the context of english teaching as a foreign language in high schools of mazandaran, iran. data were ...

writing as a productive skill requires practice in the basic sub-skills of vocabulary and grammar. in fact, grammar has been viewed as the core of programs in writing classes to help the students put the elements of sentence together and combine sentences of specific lengths to come up with an error-free work of art. conceptualizing l2 writing in this way introduces writing as a product and enc...

‏‎the hypothesis is that recent and frequent exposure to lexical items leads to a more fluent production of speech in terms of rate of speech. to test the hypothesis,a one-way anova experimental design was carried out. 24 sednior students of efl participated in a one-way interview test. data analyses revealed that those who were exposed frequently to the lexical items over a week prior to inter...

: در این رساله، ابتدا اطلاعات سودمند و پایه ای در مورد فضاهای نرم دار ، باناخ و فضاهای ضرب داخلی و هیلبرت ارائه می شود. در ادامه مطالب مفصلی راجع به توابع محدب وشبه محدب و دیفرانسیل پذیری آنها، گردآوری وتألیف شده است. درفصل آخر ابتدا تعمیم نامساوی کلاسیک گراوس روی فضای ضرب داخلی، بیان می شود. سپس با تجزیه وتحلیل دقیق مقال? : a gruss type inequality for sequencs of vectors in inner product ...